Druhy paliv a emise

Změnit jazyk
Infographic
Prod-ID: INF-44-cs
Publikováno 28.09.2016 Poslední změna 27.07.2018
Poptávka po dopravě úzce souvisí s ekonomickou aktivitou: v dobách růstu se zlepšuje hospodářský výsledek, přepravuje se více zboží a lidé více cestují. Dopad dopravy na lidské zdraví, životní prostředí a změnu klimatu úzce souvisí s volbou paliva. Čistá alternativní paliva, včetně elektřiny, již existují a mohou reálně nahradit benzin a naftu. Při rozhodování o vhodnosti použití konkrétního druhu paliva hraje roli délka cesty.

Související obsah

Based on indicator

Final energy consumption in Europe by mode of transport The annual energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33 grew by 38 % between 1990 and 2007.  However the impacts of the economic recession caused a subsequent decline in transport demand. Between 2007 and 2013, energy demand decreased by 9 %. Overall, between 1990 and 2013, there was a 25 % net growth in the energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33. The shipping sector saw the greatest decline in energy consumption during the economic recession; it dropped by 10 % between 2008 and 2009 alone, with a total decrease of 20 % between 2007 and 2013. Total energy use for road, aviation and rail transport fell by 7% between 2007 and 2013. Road transport accounts for the largest share of energy consumption, with 74 % of the total EEA-33 demand in 2013. Despite a decrease in energy consumption since the recession, road transport energy consumption in 2013 was still 23 % higher than in 1990. The fraction of diesel used in road transport has continued to increase, amounting to 71% of total fuel sales in 2013 .

Related briefings

Country profiles - greenhouse gases and energy 2016 This section presents country profiles containing key data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, renewable energy and energy efficiency for each EU Member State. These country profiles support and complement the assessment of progress towards climate and energy targets in Europe.
Executive summary Progress of the European Union and its Member States towards 2020 climate and energy targets.
Annex 2 Progress towards renewable energy targets: data and methodology This annex provides technical details on the data and methods used by the EEA to track current and projected progress towards renewable energy targets in the EU.
5. Progress towards Member States' renewable energy targets This chapter presents the current progress achieved by EU Member States towards their national targets on renewable energy. These targets, set under the Renewable Energy Directive, concern the use energy from renewable sources as a proportion of the total energy consumption.
4. Progress of the European Union towards its renewable energy targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by the European Union in developing renewable energy, in view of achieving its 2020 target. It also presents information on the development of renewable energy specifically for electricity, heating and cooling, and transport.
Annex 3 Progress towards energy efficiency targets: data and methodology This annex provides technical details on the data and methods used by the EEA to track current and projected progress towards energy efficiency targets in the EU.
7. Progress towards Member States' energy efficiency targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by EU Member States towards their national targets on primary energy consumption. Member States had to set these indicative, non-binding targets on primary or final energy consumption for 2020 under the Energy Efficiency Directive (EED).
6. Progress of the European Union towards its energy efficiency targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by the European Union in reducing its energy consumption, in view of achieving its 2020 objective on energy efficiency
1. Overall progress towards the European Union's '20-20-20' climate and energy targets This chapter presents a synthetic overview of the progress achieved by the EU and its Member States in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the use of energy from renewable sources and reducing energy consumption, in view of their 2020 targets.
Annex 1 Progress towards greenhouse gas emission targets: data and methodology This annex provides technical details on the data and methods used by the EEA to track current and projected progress towards greenhouse gas emission targets in the EU.
1. Overall progress towards the European Union's '20-20-20' climate and energy targets This chapter presents a synthetic overview of the progress achieved by the EU and its Member States in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the use of energy from renewable sources and reducing energy consumption, in view of their 2020 targets.
Executive summary Progress of the European Union and its Member States towards 2020 climate and energy targets.

Související obsah

Netherlands GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Portugal GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Finland GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Czech Republic GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Germany GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Slovakia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Spain GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Hungary GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Bulgaria GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Luxembourg GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Croatia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Sweden GHG and energy 2017 country profile
France GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Ireland GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Lithuania GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Latvia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Country profiles - greenhouse gases and energy This section presents country profiles containing key data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, renewable energy and energy efficiency for each EU Member State. These country profiles support and complement the assessment of progress towards climate and energy targets in Europe.
Italy GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Country profiles
Austria GHG and energy 2017 country profile
UK GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Belgium GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Denmark GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Slovenia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Malta GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Greece GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Cyprus GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Romania GHG and energy 2017 country profile
References - Greenhouse gases and energy country profiles
Country profiles
Slovakia GHG and energy country profile
Sweden GHG and energy country profile
Portugal GHG and energy country profile
Slovenia GHG and energy country profile
Spain GHG and energy country profile
Romania GHG and energy country profile
Poland GHG and energy country profile
UK GHG and energy country profile
Denmark GHG and energy country profile
Germany GHG and energy country profile
Italy GHG and energy country profile
Lithuania GHG and energy country profile
France GHG and energy country profile
Cyprus GHG and energy country profile
Austria GHG and energy country profile
Finland GHG and energy country profile
Croatia GHG and energy country profile
Estonia GHG and energy country profile
Czech Republic GHG and energy country profile
Greece GHG and energy country profile
Latvia GHG and energy country profile
Hungary GHG and energy country profile
Luxembourg GHG and energy country profile
Bulgaria GHG and energy country profile
Malta GHG and energy country profile
Ireland GHG and energy country profile
Belgium GHG and energy country profile
Trends and projections in Europe 2016
Trends and projections in Europe The EEA’s annual report on Trends and Projections in Europe updates the progress assessments of the EU and European countries towards their climate mitigation and energy targets. It also sets sights forward towards the EU’s 2020 and new 2030 targets on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing renewable energy generation and improving energy efficiency. The assessments in the Trends and Projections in Europe report draw on the most recent data on EU and Member States’ progress to their climate and energy targets. These include: EU’s and Member States’ GHG inventory, Member States’ Effort Sharing datasets, Member States’s GHG projections, Proxyestimates of greenhouse gas emissions in the most recent year.
Cover
Back cover
action-download-pdf

Related publication

Permalinks

Geographic coverage

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Temporal coverage

Akce dokumentů

For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/cs/pressroom/infografika/druhy-paliv-a-emise or scan the QR code.

PDF generated on Pondělí 24.02.2020 04:13

EEA Page URL QR
The EEA is an agency of the European Union

Engineered by: EEA Webový tým

Software updated on 22 January 2020 20:31 from version 20.1.11

Software version: EEA Plone KGS 20.1.22

Kód pro vývojáře

Systems Status

Právní upozornění

Creative commons license

CMS přihlášení