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Infographic

Drivstofftyper og klimagassutslipp

Endre språk
Infographic
Prod-ID: INF-44-no
Publisert 09.11.2016 Sist endret 27.07.2018
Etterspørselen etter transport er nært forbundet med økonomisk aktivitet: I perioder med vekst øker den økonomisk aktiviteten, noe som medfører at flere varer blir transportert og flere mennesker reiser. Konsekvensene av transport for menneskers helse, miljøet og klimaendringene er tett knyttet til valg av drivstoff. Rene drivstofftyper som elektrisk kraft er allerede tilgjengelig og kan utgjøre et reelt alternativ til bensin og diesel. Reiselengden spiller en viktig rolle i vurderingen av en drivstofftypes egnethet.

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Based on indicator

Indicator Assessment
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Final energy consumption in Europe by mode of transport The annual energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33 grew by 38 % between 1990 and 2007.  However the impacts of the economic recession caused a subsequent decline in transport demand. Between 2007 and 2013, energy demand decreased by 9 %. Overall, between 1990 and 2013, there was a 25 % net growth in the energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33. The shipping sector saw the greatest decline in energy consumption during the economic recession; it dropped by 10 % between 2008 and 2009 alone, with a total decrease of 20 % between 2007 and 2013. Total energy use for road, aviation and rail transport fell by 7% between 2007 and 2013. Road transport accounts for the largest share of energy consumption, with 74 % of the total EEA-33 demand in 2013. Despite a decrease in energy consumption since the recession, road transport energy consumption in 2013 was still 23 % higher than in 1990. The fraction of diesel used in road transport has continued to increase, amounting to 71% of total fuel sales in 2013 .

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Archived
Country profiles
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Archived
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Archived
References - Greenhouse gases and energy country profiles
Bilde Country profiles
Fil Slovakia GHG and energy country profile
Fil Poland GHG and energy country profile
Fil Romania GHG and energy country profile
Fil UK GHG and energy country profile
Fil Spain GHG and energy country profile
Fil Portugal GHG and energy country profile
Fil Sweden GHG and energy country profile
Fil Slovenia GHG and energy country profile
Fil Germany GHG and energy country profile
Fil Estonia GHG and energy country profile
Fil Greece GHG and energy country profile
Fil Latvia GHG and energy country profile
Fil Lithuania GHG and energy country profile
Fil Denmark GHG and energy country profile
Fil Croatia GHG and energy country profile
Fil Bulgaria GHG and energy country profile
Fil Luxembourg GHG and energy country profile
Fil Ireland GHG and energy country profile
Fil Cyprus GHG and energy country profile
Fil Italy GHG and energy country profile
Fil Austria GHG and energy country profile
Fil Belgium GHG and energy country profile
Fil France GHG and energy country profile
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Fil Finland GHG and energy country profile
Fil Hungary GHG and energy country profile
Fil Malta GHG and energy country profile
Mappe Trends and projections in Europe 2016
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For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/no/pressroom/infografikk/drivstofftyper-og-klimagassutslipp or scan the QR code.

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