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Infographic

Kraftstofftypen und THG-Emissionen

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Infographic
Prod-ID: INF-44-de
Veröffentlicht 23.11.2016 Zuletzt geändert 27.07.2018
Der Transportbedarf ist eng mit der Wirtschaftstätigkeit verbunden: In Phasen des Wachstums steigt die Wirtschaftsleistung an, und es werden mehr Güter und Personen befördert. Die Auswirkungen des Transports auf die menschliche Gesundheit, die Umwelt und den Klimawandel sind eng mit der Auswahl des Kraftstoffs verbunden. Saubere alternative Kraftstoffe, darunter Elektrizität, sind bereits verfügbar und können sinnvolle Alternativen zu Benzin und Diesel darstellen. Die Länge der Fahrt spielt eine Rolle bei der Beurteilung der Eignung des Kraftstofftyps.

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Based on indicator

Indicator Assessment
Archived
Final energy consumption in Europe by mode of transport The annual energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33 grew by 38 % between 1990 and 2007.  However the impacts of the economic recession caused a subsequent decline in transport demand. Between 2007 and 2013, energy demand decreased by 9 %. Overall, between 1990 and 2013, there was a 25 % net growth in the energy consumption of transport in the EEA-33. The shipping sector saw the greatest decline in energy consumption during the economic recession; it dropped by 10 % between 2008 and 2009 alone, with a total decrease of 20 % between 2007 and 2013. Total energy use for road, aviation and rail transport fell by 7% between 2007 and 2013. Road transport accounts for the largest share of energy consumption, with 74 % of the total EEA-33 demand in 2013. Despite a decrease in energy consumption since the recession, road transport energy consumption in 2013 was still 23 % higher than in 1990. The fraction of diesel used in road transport has continued to increase, amounting to 71% of total fuel sales in 2013 .

Related briefings

Briefing
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Country profiles - greenhouse gases and energy 2016 This section presents country profiles containing key data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, renewable energy and energy efficiency for each EU Member State. These country profiles support and complement the assessment of progress towards climate and energy targets in Europe.
Briefing Executive summary Progress of the European Union and its Member States towards 2020 climate and energy targets.
Briefing Annex 2 Progress towards renewable energy targets: data and methodology This annex provides technical details on the data and methods used by the EEA to track current and projected progress towards renewable energy targets in the EU.
Briefing 6. Progress of the European Union towards its energy efficiency targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by the European Union in reducing its energy consumption, in view of achieving its 2020 objective on energy efficiency
Briefing Annex 3 Progress towards energy efficiency targets: data and methodology This annex provides technical details on the data and methods used by the EEA to track current and projected progress towards energy efficiency targets in the EU.
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Briefing 4. Progress of the European Union towards its renewable energy targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by the European Union in developing renewable energy, in view of achieving its 2020 target. It also presents information on the development of renewable energy specifically for electricity, heating and cooling, and transport.
Briefing 7. Progress towards Member States' energy efficiency targets This chapter presents the progress achieved by EU Member States towards their national targets on primary energy consumption. Member States had to set these indicative, non-binding targets on primary or final energy consumption for 2020 under the Energy Efficiency Directive (EED).
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Briefing
Draft
1. Overall progress towards the European Union's '20-20-20' climate and energy targets This chapter presents a synthetic overview of the progress achieved by the EU and its Member States in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the use of energy from renewable sources and reducing energy consumption, in view of their 2020 targets.
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Verwandter Inhalt

Datei Slovakia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Luxembourg GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Portugal GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Cyprus GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Italy GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Finland GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Lithuania GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Romania GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Denmark GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Slovenia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Austria GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei UK GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Hungary GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Ordner
Archived
Country profiles - greenhouse gases and energy This section presents country profiles containing key data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, renewable energy and energy efficiency for each EU Member State. These country profiles support and complement the assessment of progress towards climate and energy targets in Europe.
Datei Latvia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Belgium GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Bild Country profiles
Datei France GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Croatia GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Malta GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Czech Republic GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Sweden GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Ireland GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Greece GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Netherlands GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Bulgaria GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Spain GHG and energy 2017 country profile
Datei Germany GHG and energy 2017 country profile
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References - Greenhouse gases and energy country profiles
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Archived
Country profiles
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UK GHG and energy country profile
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Poland GHG and energy country profile
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Portugal GHG and energy country profile
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Sweden GHG and energy country profile
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Slovenia GHG and energy country profile
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Slovakia GHG and energy country profile
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Romania GHG and energy country profile
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Spain GHG and energy country profile
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Bulgaria GHG and energy country profile
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Hungary GHG and energy country profile
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Belgium GHG and energy country profile
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Estonia GHG and energy country profile
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Latvia GHG and energy country profile
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Luxembourg GHG and energy country profile
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Denmark GHG and energy country profile
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Ireland GHG and energy country profile
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Czech Republic GHG and energy country profile
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Cyprus GHG and energy country profile
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Malta GHG and energy country profile
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Finland GHG and energy country profile
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Croatia GHG and energy country profile
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Greece GHG and energy country profile
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Germany GHG and energy country profile
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Italy GHG and energy country profile
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France GHG and energy country profile
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Lithuania GHG and energy country profile
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Austria GHG and energy country profile
Ordner Trends and projections in Europe 2016
Ordner Trends and projections in Europe The EEA’s annual report on Trends and Projections in Europe updates the progress assessments of the EU and European countries towards their climate mitigation and energy targets. It also sets sights forward towards the EU’s 2020 and new 2030 targets on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing renewable energy generation and improving energy efficiency. The assessments in the Trends and Projections in Europe report draw on the most recent data on EU and Member States’ progress to their climate and energy targets. These include: EU’s and Member States’ GHG inventory, Member States’ Effort Sharing datasets, Member States’s GHG projections, Proxyestimates of greenhouse gas emissions in the most recent year.
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