Data services overview

The figure shows the emissions of pollutants from transport in EU-27.

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The map shows the number of premature deaths (PDs) attributed to PM2.5 in 2020 at NUTS3 level for European countries. The PDs, which in absolute terms are higher for those NUTS3 level regions with the highest populations, have been normalised by 100,000 inhabitants, to make the numbers comparable among regions. For countries where NUTS3 regions are not available, the national value is shown.

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This metadata refer to the vector dataset presenting, for NUTS3 regions, the average travel time to the nearest hospital in 2020. The data has been developed by Eurostat to measure how easily basic services can be reached by the resident population, based on spatial analyses of the location of healthcare facilities, combined with the road network. Healthcare facility were computed (note this could have been across a national border).

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The map shows the current known distribution of 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘭. (𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘴., 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘢𝘵𝘳𝘰𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘷𝘶𝘴, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘭𝘢𝘣𝘳𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘩𝘪𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘴𝘢𝘤𝘩𝘢𝘳𝘰𝘷𝘪, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘦𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘭., 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘣𝘦𝘬𝘭𝘦𝘮𝘪𝘴𝘩𝘦𝘷𝘪, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘥𝘢𝘤𝘪𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘦𝘭𝘢𝘯𝘰𝘰𝘯) in Europe at ‘regional’ administrative level, as of March 2022.

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This data set presents assessment of health risk due to exposure to three main pollutants (PM2.5, NO2 and O3-SOMO35) at NUTS3 and Country levels. In addition, average and population weighted average concentration values are available in the data set for PM10, PM2.5, NO2 and O3 (SOMO35). The calculations are made for years 2005 to 2020. The concentrations data are taken from the ETC/ATNI interpolated maps (ETC/ATNI Eionet Reports 1/2020/ and 1/2021 and references therein). The methodology is as described in ETC/ATNI Eionet Report 10/2021, aggregating at country level.

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These country fact sheets summarise information on noise pollution for selected EEA member countries. The fact sheets are based on the latest official noise data reported every five years by EEA member countries under the Environmental Noise Directive (END).

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Heavy metals accumulate in ecosystems and damage human health. In line with the EU’s commitments under the Air Convention, specific legislation led to reductions in emissions of heavy metals across Europe from 1990 levels. Between 2005 and 2019, emissions have continued to decline, with lead emissions decreasing by 44%, mercury emissions by 45% and cadmium emissions by 33% across the EU-27 Member States. In 2019, Germany, Italy and Poland contributed most to heavy metal emissions in the EU.

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Heavy metals accumulate in ecosystems and damage human health. In line with the EU’s commitments under the Air Convention, specific legislation led to reductions in emissions of heavy metals across Europe from 1990 levels. Between 2005 and 2019, emissions have continued to decline, with lead emissions decreasing by 44%, mercury emissions by 45% and cadmium emissions by 33% across the EU-27 Member States. In 2019, Germany, Italy and Poland contributed most to heavy metal emissions in the EU.

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These country fact sheets summarise information on noise pollution for selected EEA member countries. The fact sheets are based on the latest official noise data reported every five years by EEA member countries under the Environmental Noise Directive (END).

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These country fact sheets summarise information on noise pollution for selected EEA member countries. The fact sheets are based on the latest official noise data reported every five years by EEA member countries under the Environmental Noise Directive (END).

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The map shows the number of premature deaths (PDs) attributed to PM2.5 in 2020 at NUTS3 level for European countries. The PDs, which in absolute terms are higher for those NUTS3 level regions with the highest populations, have been normalised by 100,000 inhabitants, to make the numbers comparable among regions. For countries where NUTS3 regions are not available, the national value is shown.

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The map shows the current known distribution of 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘭. (𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘴., 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘢𝘵𝘳𝘰𝘱𝘢𝘳𝘷𝘶𝘴, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘭𝘢𝘣𝘳𝘢𝘯𝘤𝘩𝘪𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘴𝘢𝘤𝘩𝘢𝘳𝘰𝘷𝘪, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘦𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘢𝘤𝘶𝘭𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘴 𝘴.𝘭., 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘣𝘦𝘬𝘭𝘦𝘮𝘪𝘴𝘩𝘦𝘷𝘪, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘥𝘢𝘤𝘪𝘢𝘦, 𝘈𝘯𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘴 𝘮𝘦𝘭𝘢𝘯𝘰𝘰𝘯) in Europe at ‘regional’ administrative level, as of March 2022.

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This map shows the percentage change in total heatwave exposure of people over 65 years old for the period 2010-2020 compared to 2000-2009 in EEA member and cooperating countries plus the United Kingdom. The indicator has been calculated by multiplying the number of people aged 65 years and older years by number of heatwaves. Heatwaves are defined as periods of 2 or more days on which both the minimum and maximum temperatures are above the local 95th percentile (defined according to 1986-2005 baseline).

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The figure shows the emissions of pollutants from transport in EU-27.

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The figure shows the premature deaths attributed to long-term exposure to PM2.5 above the 2021 World Health Organization (WHO) guideline level in EU-27 in the period 2005-2020. The linear trend of that time series and the estimated year by which the Zero Pollution Action Plan (ZPAP) target (by 2030, minimum 55% reduction of the premature deaths occurred in 2005) would be met if the premature deaths are reduced following that linear trend.

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