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External Data Spec

Maximum annual extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea

External Data Spec Published 11 Jun 2012
1 min read
Maximum annual extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea since 1720. Data only available as paper document,  MERI-Report Series of the Finnish Inst of Marine Res27: 79–91 Updated and extended by Jouni Vainio, Finnish Meteorological Institute, until 2010.
information.png Provider:
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)
information.png Dataset URL:
http://en.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/baltic-sea-ice-winters
information.png Dataset path:

The dataset URL is not available. For further clarification please contact the organisation.

Related content

Interactive charts

Produced figures

Figure Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winter and 15 year moving average Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winters 1719/20–2021/22 (blue bars) and 15 year moving average (black line). Source: Jouni Vainio, Finnish Meteorological Institute (updated from Seinä and Palosuo 1996; Seinä et al. 2001).
Figure
Archived
Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winters 1719/20 – 2020/21 (blue bars) and 15 year moving average (black line) Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winters 1719/20 – 2020/21 (blue bars) and 15 year moving average (black line). Source: Jouni Vainio, Finnish Meteorological Institute (updated from Seinä and Palosuo 1996; Seinä et al. 2001).
Figure
Archived
Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in winter and 15 year moving average The figure shows the maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winters over the period 1719/20-2019/20 (blue bars) and the 15 year moving average (red line). Source: Jouni Vainio, Finnish Meteorological Institute (updated from Seinä and Palosuo 1996; Seinä et al. 2001).
Figure
Archived
Maximum ice cover extent in the Baltic Sea The figure shows the maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea in the winters 1719/20–2010/11 (blue bars) and 15-year moving average (red line).

Used in indicators

Indicator Specification Arctic and Baltic sea ice This indicator shows trends in the area of Arctic sea ice in March (annual ice maximum) and September (annual ice minimum). Satellite observations cover the period from 1979 until now. Projections until 2100 are based on an ensemble of climate models from the CMIP6 exercise, which informs the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Sixth Assessment Report. Note that earlier versions of this indicator have shown the extent rather than the area of Artic sea ice, which is closely related, but can lead to somewhat different numbers. The indicator also shows observations of maximum annual ice extent in the Baltic sea, reaching back to 1719.
Indicator Specification
Archived
Arctic and Baltic sea ice This indicator measures: trends in Arctic sea ice extent in March and September; the maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea; projected changes in sea ice extent in the northern hemisphere in September.
Indicator Specification
Archived
Arctic and Baltic sea ice Trend in Arctic sea ice extent in March and September Maximum extent of ice cover in the Baltic Sea Projected changes in Northern Hemisphere September sea ice extent
Indicator Specification
Archived
Arctic and Baltic Sea ice Trend in Arctic sea ice extent in March and September Maximum ice cover extent in the Baltic Sea Projected changes in Nothern Hemisphere sea ice extent

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