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Data and maps

Trends in number of non-indigenous species in Europe’ seas

Cumulative number of new non-indigenous species (NIS) aggregated per 6 years in all European Seas, 1949-2017, per functional group (Invertebrates, vertebrates and primary producers, (EU + non EU)

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Mean annual productivity of the White-tailed eagle in the Baltic Proper, Swedish coastal area

Mean annual productivity of the White-tailed eagle in the Baltic Proper, Swedish coastal area

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Change in six major land cover types in the EEA-39 during the period 2000-2018

The chart shows the periodical change of land cover classes, expressed in km2 and calculated as a yearly value.

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Country comparison: land take and land recultivation in EEA39 in the period 2012-2018 (in proportion of country area).

The chart shows the area of land take and recultivation for the last Corine Land Cover observation period 2012-2018 for each EEA39 country. Both land take and recultivation are expressed in m2/km2 of the country area for the sake of comparability.

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Trends in conservation status of habitats assessed as unfavourable at EU level

The number of assessements is indicated in parentheses. The total number of assessments is 804.

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Common Birds in Europe, population index

Common bird index shows the population trends of farmland, forest and all common bird species

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Trends in marine non-indigenous species

This indicator shows the cumulative number and trends in the introduction and recording of marine NIS in the regional seas of Europe since 1949.

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Long-term trends in eutrophication in the Baltic Sea

The chart shows the annual classified Eutrophication status in each of 9 basins of the Baltic Sea over the period from 1901 to 2012. The status is assigned one of five classes "High", "Good", "Moderate", "Poor" or "Bad", depending on the Eutrophcation Ratio calculated by the HEAT tool. See more details in Andersen et al. (2015) Biol. Rev. 1 doi: 10.1111/brv.12221

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The EU’s consumption-based performance for selected planetary boundaries

The study takes a conservative approach, as it calculates the European share based on the lower end values of the global zone of uncertainty de ned by Ste en et al. (2015). For example, the global zone of uncertainty for Freshwater is de ned as 4000-6000 km3 in Ste en et al. (2015). This study uses 4000 km3 as the basis for calculating the European share. In some cases (indicated in brackets) slightly di erent control variables have been used than in Ste en et al. (2015).The yellow zone of uncertainty represents the average range across six principles to allocate a European share of the global safe operating space (equality, needs, rights to development, sovereignity, capability).More information in the forthcoming EEA report

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Correlation between Ecological Footprint and Human Development Index

Correlation between Ecological Footprint and Human Development Index (HDI). HDI values above 0.8 are defined as "Living well", Ecological footprint values below 1.7 are defined as "Living within environmental limits".The value of 1.7 refers to the average biocapacity per person globally in 2014 (see also http://data.footprintnetwork.org/#/exploreData. The HDI value of 0.8 refers to 'very high human development', according to UNDP (see http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/energising-human-development)

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Trends in conservation status of non-bird species assessed as unfavourable at EU level

These are species from the Habitats Directive. The number of assessments is indicated in parenthesis. The total number of assessments is 2 665.

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Complementarity between European designations (Natura 2000 and Emerald networks) and national designations by share of terrestrial area

The overlap for Switzerland relates to Emerald Network sites rather than Natura 2000 sites. CDDA = Common Database of Designated Areas; N2000 = Natura 2000.

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Area of Natura 2000 sites designated under the EU Habitats and Birds Directives in 2017

Trend of sites designated under the EU Habitats and Birds Directives

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