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Greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture in Europe

Indicator
ownership
Metadata
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Policy-effectiveness indicator (Type D)
State
Supporting information
[{"type": "h4", "children": [{"text": "Methodology for indicator calculation"}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "Historical and projected emissions estimates from all 27 EU Member States (and aggregated for the EU-27) were obtained from the publicly available databases published by the EEA."}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "For the presentation of historical trends in emissions by subcategory, the following minor emissions categories were combined into the single aggregate category \u2018Other\u2019: \u2018Rice cultivation\u2019 (CRF 3C), \u2018Prescribed burning of savannahs\u2019 (CRF 3E), \u2018Field burning of agricultural residues\u2019 (CRF 3F), \u2018Liming\u2019 (CRF 3G), \u2018Urea application\u2019 (CRF 3H), \u2018Other carbon containing fertilisers\u2019 (CRF 3I) and \u2018Other agricultural emissions\u2019 (CRF 3J)."}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "For simplicity, emissions arising from \u2018Enteric fermentation\u2019 (CRF 3A) and \u2018Manure management\u2019 (CRF 3B) were presented for all livestock types combined. In addition, where emissions of several gases occur from the same subcategory (e.g. \u2018Manure management\u2019 (CRF 3B), for which emissions comprise both CH"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "4"}]}, {"text": " and N"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "O), these have been combined into a single CO"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "e value. Direct and indirect N"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "O emissions from agricultural soils are also presented as a single CO"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "e figure."}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "The latest available version of the historical inventory and projected emissions were used to compile the indicator, but it should be noted that this may introduce slight inconsistencies between the historical and projected emissions if projections for some Member States are not based on the latest inventory data submitted and recalculations have been made."}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}]}, {"type": "h4", "children": [{"text": "Methodology for gap filling"}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "No methodology for gap filling has been specified. "}]}]
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"url": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/national-emissions-reported-to-the-unfccc-and-to-the-eu-greenhouse-gas-monitoring-mechanism-18", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/national-emissions-reported-to-the-unfccc-and-to-the-eu-greenhouse-gas-monitoring-mechanism-18", "target": "_self"}}}, "type": "a", "children": [{"text": "National emissions reported to the UNFCCC and to the EU Greenhouse Gas Monitoring Mechanism"}]}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"url": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/approximated-estimates-for-greenhouse-gas-emissions-5", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/approximated-estimates-for-greenhouse-gas-emissions-5", "target": "_self"}}}, "type": "a", "children": [{"text": "Approximated estimates for greenhouse gas emissions"}]}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"url": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/greenhouse-gas-emission-projections-for-9", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/greenhouse-gas-emission-projections-for-9", "target": "_self"}}}, "type": "a", "children": [{"text": "Member States' greenhouse gas (GHG) emission projections"}]}]}]
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "This indicator comprises historical and projected emissions estimates from the agriculture sector (CRF category 3), expressed in million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents (MtCO"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "e). Historical emissions are presented at subcategory level with some aggregation (see Methodology "}, {"url": "#_msocom_1", "type": "a", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "#_msocom_1", "target": "_self"}}}, "children": [{"text": ""}]}, {"text": "for details), whereas emissions projected with existing measures and with additional measures are presented at aggregate level for the agriculture sector (CRF sector 3 only)."}]}]
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "Million tonnes of CO"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": " equivalent (Mt CO"}, {"type": "sub", "children": [{"text": "2"}]}, {"text": "e);"}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "Percentage"}]}]
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": ""}, {"type": "zotero", "data": {"footnote": "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; \">\n <div class=\"csl-entry\">EU, 2018, Regulation (EU) 2018/842 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 on binding annual greenhouse gas emission reductions by Member States from 2021 to 2030 contributing to climate action to meet commitments under the Paris Agreement and amending Regulation (EU) No 525/2013, OJ L 156, 19.6.2018, p. 26-42.</div>\n</div>\n", "zoteroId": "L88S2YHK", "uid": "urUMM", "footnoteTitle": "EU, Regulation (EU) 2018/842 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 on binding annual greenhouse gas emission reductions by Member States from 2021 to 2030 contributing to climate action to meet commitments under the Paris Agreement and amending Regulation (EU) No 525/2013"}, "children": [{"text": "Regulation (EU) 2018/842"}]}, {"text": " \u2014 the ESR \u2014 lays down obligations for Member States with respect to their minimum contributions to meeting the GHG emissions reduction target of the Union, for the period 2021-2030. The goal for Europe to become climate neutral by 2050 is enshrined in the "}, {"type": "zotero", "data": {"footnote": "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; \">\n <div class=\"csl-entry\">EU, 2021, Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 June 2021 establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulations (EC) No 401/2009 and (EU) 2018/1999 (&#x2018;European Climate Law&#x2019;), OJ L 243, 9.7.2021, p. 1-17.</div>\n</div>\n", "zoteroId": "SY8L98AA", "uid": "eV3GG", "footnoteTitle": "EU, Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 June 2021 establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulations (EC) No 401/2009 and (EU) 2018/1999 (\u2018European Climate Law\u2019)"}, "children": [{"text": "European Climate Law"}]}, {"text": ", which includes the target of reducing net emissions of GHGs by at least 55% by 2030, compared with 1990 levels. This law acknowledges the need to revise the ESR to deliver the additional emissions reductions for 2030, for which the Commission made a proposal in July 2021."}]}]
1
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"text": "No uncertainties have been specified"}]}]
[{"type": "p", "children": [{"url": "https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/instruments/411", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/instruments/411", "target": "_self"}}}, "type": "a", "children": [{"text": "UNFCCC"}]}]}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"url": "https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/instruments/690", "data": {"link": {"external": {"external_link": "https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/instruments/690", "target": "_self"}}}, "type": "a", "children": [{"text": "Regulation on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action"}]}]}]
Workflow
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