European Union flag

This page lists all the design components used as building for our websites. The page mainly used to perform various technical audits and tests. The EEA Design System offers more information about our design language and guidelines for the use of these design components.

Table of contents (horizontal)

Below the table of contents layouted as an horizontal menu.

Standard text with image

As well as premature death, air pollution causes ill health and adds significant costs on the health care sector. For example, in 2019, exposure to PM2.5 led to 175,702 years lived with disability (YLDs) due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease across 30 European countries.

From 2005 to 2020, the number of early deaths from exposure to PM2.5 fell by 45% in the EU. If this trend continues, the EU is expected to deliver on the zero pollution action plan target of a 55% reduction in premature deaths by 2030.

Figure 1. EU exports of used textiles to other regions, 2000, 2010 and 2019, percent

EU exports of used textiles

Source: UN Comtrade; HS (as reported): 6309,6310, Period: 2000, 2010, 2019 , Reporters: EU
Note: Throughout the past two decades, Africa has been the main receiving continent of used textiles from the EU. But by the end of the period, Asia had significantly increased its share and by 2019 was almost as big as Africa as can be seen from Figure

Below an image with alt-text and copyright displayed on it.

Office with desk, laptop and a plant.

Video

Below an embedded video.

Accordion

Below an example of the accordion component.

Tabs

Below some examples on how tabs can be used.

Default tabs

Below the default horizontal tabs.

Climate change is already impacting Europeans’ daily lives and will continue for the foreseeable future. Even if we effectively reduce global emissions, it will worsen. Flooding, droughts, heatwaves and other climate-related hazards are becoming more intense and more frequent. These hazards have significant health and economic costs.

The EU is approaching climate change in two ways:

  • Climate mitigation - Preventing or reducing the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere to make the impacts of climate change less severe.

  • Climate change adaptation - Actions to adapt to the impacts of climate change, like preventing flooding, saving energy, and reducing disaster risks

In 2021, the EU made climate neutrality by 2050 a legally binding goal, and set an interim target of a 55% emission reduction by 2030. This goal forms the foundation of The European Green Deal, a roadmap for the EU to become climate neutral by 2050.

Data from the Copernicus Climate Change Service

Copernicus Climate Change Service

shows 2020 as the warmest year ever recorded in Europe. Evidence indicates that this rise in temperature is due to rising greenhouse gas emissions from human activity. 

The average temperature globally is also 0.95 to 1.20°C higher than it was in late 19th century. In scientific communities, an increase of 2°C is often defined as the threshold for when there will be catastrophic consequences for the climate and the environment. 

It is not all bad news, though. In recent years, the EU has taken steps to reduce emissions globally and adapt to the effects of climate change. In 2008, the EU aimed to cut emissions by 20% - compared to 1990 levels – by 2020. That goal was met, and new more ambitious targets were defined for 2030 and 2050.

Vertical tabs

Below the vertical tabs with dark background (aka inverted).

Climate change is already impacting Europeans’ daily lives and will continue for the foreseeable future. Even if we effectively reduce global emissions, it will worsen. Flooding, droughts, heatwaves and other climate-related hazards are becoming more intense and more frequent. These hazards have significant health and economic costs.

The EU is approaching climate change in two ways:

  • Climate mitigation - Preventing or reducing the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere to make the impacts of climate change less severe.

  • Climate change adaptation - Actions to adapt to the impacts of climate change, like preventing flooding, saving energy, and reducing disaster risks

In 2021, the EU made climate neutrality by 2050 a legally binding goal, and set an interim target of a 55% emission reduction by 2030. This goal forms the foundation of The European Green Deal, a roadmap for the EU to become climate neutral by 2050.

Data from the Copernicus Climate Change Service

Copernicus Climate Change Service

shows 2020 as the warmest year ever recorded in Europe. Evidence indicates that this rise in temperature is due to rising greenhouse gas emissions from human activity. 

The average temperature globally is also 0.95 to 1.20°C higher than it was in late 19th century. In scientific communities, an increase of 2°C is often defined as the threshold for when there will be catastrophic consequences for the climate and the environment. 

It is not all bad news, though. In recent years, the EU has taken steps to reduce emissions globally and adapt to the effects of climate change. In 2008, the EU aimed to cut emissions by 20% - compared to 1990 levels – by 2020. That goal was met, and new more ambitious targets were defined for 2030 and 2050.

Cards

Below an example of the cards component.

Image cards

Listing item cards

Europe must steer AI and digitalisation to support its green transition

Europe must steer AI and digitalisation to support its green transition

05 May 2026

As artificial intelligence rapidly reshapes Europe's economy, it will either accelerate our green ambitions or undermine them. Two new European Environment Agency (EEA) briefings explore how deliberate policy steering can ensure a double dividend and how the trade-offs in deploying these technologies can be navigated at a time when environmental pressures must fall.

Progress in improving Europe’s air quality, but further action needed to address 2030  limits, ground-level ozone

Progress in improving Europe’s air quality, but further action needed to address 2030 limits, ground-level ozone

30 Apr 2026

Most air quality monitoring stations in Europe achieve current EU legal standards for key air pollutants. However, the levels of key pollutants — like particulate matter, benzo(a)pyrene and especially ground-level ozone — remain a significant problem, according to the latest air quality assessments published today by the European Environment Agency (EEA).

Creating win-win for business and people key to success of circular economy

Creating win-win for business and people key to success of circular economy

21 Apr 2026

Turning Europe’s circular economy ambitions into reality will depend on making it people-focused — in particular — making sure European Union rules in place work to make it a success for entrepreneurs, business owners, citizens and workers alike, according to two assessments published by the European Environment Agency (EEA) today.

The EU has cut its greenhouse gas emissions by 40% since 1990

The EU has cut its greenhouse gas emissions by 40% since 1990

17 Apr 2026

The European Union's greenhouse gas emissions fell a further 3% between 2023 and 2024, bringing the EU’s total emission reductions to 40% below 1990 levels, according to official EU data sent to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and a European Environment Agency (EEA) analysis published today. The EU greenhouse gas inventory was prepared and submitted to the UN body by the EEA on behalf of the EU on 15 April.

Extensive grazing: essential for one in three of Europe's protected habitats

Extensive grazing: essential for one in three of Europe's protected habitats

15 Apr 2026

One in three habitats protected under EU law depends on low-intensity grazing. According to a European Environment Agency (EEA) briefing published today, 10–15% of all EU cattle, sheep and goats are needed to maintain habitats  protected under the EU Habitats Directive through low-intensity grazing.

EEA and Eionet welcome Moldova as a cooperating country

EEA and Eionet welcome Moldova as a cooperating country

19 Mar 2026

The European Environment Agency (EEA) and its European Environment Information and Observation Network (Eionet) today welcomed the Republic of Moldova as a cooperating country, extending the EEA’s country network to 32 member and 7 cooperating countries across Europe. The EEA is one of the first EU agencies to integrate Moldova into its regular activities and operational structures.

News cards

Summer 2022: Living in a state of multiple crises
16 Sept 2022
Editorial by EEA Executive Director, published in the EEA Newsletter, no 3/2022, September 2022 It seems as if we have been living through one crisis after another — a pandemic, extreme heatwaves and drought due to climate change, inflation, war, and an energy crisis. This winter is likely to be marked by continued uncertainty, high volatility in global markets like energy and food, which will affect some countries and groups more than others. Tackling these crises, especially in the long term, requires steadfast policy commitment and investments in sustainability to strengthen our societies’ resilience.
European environment network conference 2023: Delivering the European Green Deal in unprecedented times
06 Mar 2023
We face challenging times, marked by the impacts of the war in Ukraine, energy security concerns, rising prices, ever more costly climate impacts and an already frail economy recovering from the impacts of the pandemic. In this complex picture of multiple crises, how can Europe deliver its ambitious policy goals set under the European Green Deal?

Statistics

Below animated and clickable statistics.

Tables

Below an example of a table that is also sortable on the column headings.

Default sortable table

Country

Emission value

Austria

345

Belgium

8903

Greece

590

Inverted table

Country

Emission value

Austria

345

Belgium

8903

Greece

590

Message box

Below an example of a message box with colored background and a call for action button.

What causes climate change?

The gases that humans have put into the air over the past century from coal, oil and natural gas production have become trapped in our atmosphere. can’t go to space, so it returns to earth, causing climate change and global warming.

There are three main types of greenhouse gases created by human activity:

  • Carbon dioxide stemming from coal, oil and natural gas burned to generate heat and elecricity.

  • Methane from sheep and cow farming and accompanying manure.

  • Nitrous oxide from fertiliser use

Because of these emissions, , and long-term shifts in weather patterns are observed. That means more like heatwaves, droughts, and floods.

Quote

“It is unequivocal that human influence has warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land. Widespread and rapid changes in the atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere and biosphere have occurred.”

Report, “Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis,” Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 

Hero message

Below an example of a hero message.

Climate ADAPT - the EU's main source for adaptation information

Footnotes

Below an example on how footnotes are displayed.

  1. Estrada, F., Botzen, W. J. W. and Tol, R. S. J., 2017, 'A global economic assessment of city policies to reduce climate change impacts', Nature Climate Change 7(6), pp. 403–406 ( https://www.nature.com/articles/nclimate3301 ) accessed December 4, 2020.
  2. Over the past 30 years, temperatures in European countries have increased by more than twice the global average

Tags

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Comment

Below an example of how an input area on how to get comments on the page.