Projections for the numbers of direct jobs in clean energy technology in the EU-27 up to 2030

Units

Number of people

Additional information

Bibliographical references:

EHPA, 2025c, Market intelligence - interactive platform, European Heat Pump Association, Brussels (https://ehpa.org/market-intelligence/) accessed 11 February 2026.

Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI, 2025, ‘Forecasting the ramp-up of battery cell production in Europe: A risk assessment model’, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI (https://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/en/blog/themen/batterie-update/batterie-zell-produktion-europa-hochlauf-risiko-bewertung-gescheiterte-projekte.html) accessed 11 February 2026.

Neuwahl, F., et al., 2024, POTEnCIA CETO 2024 Scenario, Dataset (http://data.europa.eu/89h/1d55dee0-8b85-46b7-8085-ae9383858822) accessed 11 February.