GVA of selected clean energy technologies in the 27 EU Member States (EU-27) in 2023

Units

EUR million and average annual growth rate

Additional information

The annual growth is calculated as Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

Bibliographical references:

EC, 2025a, Assessment of the competitiveness of clean energy technologies, European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency Report No CINEA/2022/OP/0008/S12.884562 (https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2926/8077748) accessed 30 January 2026.