All official European Union website addresses are in the europa.eu domain.
See all EU institutions and bodiesAn official website of the European Union | How do you know?
Environmental information systems
T1-External costs from industrial air pollution by pollutant group (EU-27)
Infographic (static)

For the main air pollutants, the lower value of the range is a calculation of mortality using VOLY, while the upper value uses VSL.
Euro price base: 2021.
Data gaps: Czechia (2021), Malta (2020-2021), Lithuania (2020-2021) and Slovakia (2018-2021). This data has been projected using the latest reported year for the summaries at EU level (by pollutant group and by sector), but not when individual countries or facilities are presented.
Data sources
Metadata
More info