Figure
Trend in passenger transport demand and GDP
Figure
Created 12 Nov 2009
Published 12 Nov 2009
Last modified 26 Aug 2017
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The decoupling columns displayed in the chart represent annual decoupling
European data
Metadata
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Methodology:
The unit to measure passenger transport demand is the passenger-kilometre (pkm), which represents one passenger travelling a distance of one kilometre. It is based on transport by passenger cars, buses and coaches, trains and air. The decoupling indicator is calculated as the ratio of passenger transport demand to GDP measured in 1995 constant prices.
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Rights:
- EEA standard re-use policy: unless otherwise indicated, re-use of content on the EEA website for commercial or non-commercial purposes is permitted free of charge, provided that the source is acknowledged (https://www.eea.europa.eu/legal/copyright). Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA).
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Owners:
- European Environment Agency (EEA)
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Figure type:
- Graph
Additional information
A positive value (green column) indicates decoupling (percentage decline in transport intensity since the previous year).
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For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/figures/trend-in-passenger-transport-demand-and-gdp-1 or scan the QR code.
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