Forest Degradation - Europe's Environment: The Dobris Assessment (Chapter 34)
- 34.1 - Introduction
- 34.2 - Damage attributed to atmospheric pollution
- 34.2.1 - Historical background
- 34.2.2 - The problem
- 34.2.3 - Launching of national and transnational surveys
- 34.2.4 - Data analysis
- 34.2.4.1 - Species
- 34.2.4.2 - Climatic regions
- 34.2.4.3 - Trends over time
- 34.2.4.2 - Climatic regions
- 34.2.5 - Causes
- 34.2.6 - Economic effects
- 34.2.7 - Options
- 34.2.8 - Conclusions
- 34.2.2 - The problem
- 34.3 - Damage due to fire
- 34.3.1 - Introduction
- 34.3.2 - The problem
- 34.3.3 - The facts
- 34.3.4 - The causes
- 34.3.4.1 - Natural causes
- 34.3.4.2 - Accidents, negligence and arson
- 34.3.4.3 - Management practices
- 34.3.4.2 - Accidents, negligence and arson
- 34.3.5 - Consequences of fire on the environment
- 34.3.6 - Economic costs
- 34.3.7 - Strategies for prevention and fighting fires
- 34.3.7.1 - Fire prevention
- 34.3.7.2 - Fire watch
- 34.3.7.3 - Fire control
- 34.3.7.4 - Fire as a management tool
- 34.3.7.2 - Fire watch
- 34.3.8 - Conclusions
- 34.3.2 - The problem
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For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/C34I92-826-5409-5/page001.html or scan the QR code.
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