Nykytilanne

Vaihda kieli

Infographic

Prod-ID: INF-117-fi

Julkaistu 24.10.2019 Viimeksi muokattu 18.12.2019

Euroopan maanpeite on säilynyt suhteellisen vakaana vuodesta 2000, ja noin 25 prosenttia on peltojen ja pysyvien viljelykasvien kattamaa, 17 prosenttia laidunta ja 34 metsää. Samalla kaupungit ja betoni-infrastruktuurit kasvavat edelleen ja maatalouteen käytetty kokonaisala supistuu. Vaikka keinotekoiset pinnat kattavat alle viisi prosenttia laajemmasta ETA-alueesta, huomattava alue suljettiin (peitettiin asfaltilla tai betonilla) vuosina 2000–2018. Hyvä uutinen on se, että keinotekoisten pintojen kasvuvauhti on hidastunut viime vuosina.

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Local soil contamination Sources of soil contamination

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Land and soil in Europe — Ever-sprawling urban concrete? Europe’s landscape is changing. Cities and their infrastructures are expanding into productive agricultural land, cutting the landscape into smaller patches, affecting wildlife and ecosystems. In addition to landscape fragmentation, soil and land face a number of other threats: contamination, erosion, compaction, sealing, degradation and even abandonment. What if we could recycle the land already taken by cities and urban infrastructure instead of taking agricultural land?

Related publication

EEA SIGNALS 2019 - Land and soil in Europe We cannot live without healthy land and soil. It is on land that we produce most of our food and we build our homes. For all species — animals and plants living on land or water — land is vital. Soil — one of the essential components of land — is a very complex and often undervalued element, teeming with life. Unfortunately, the way we currently use land and soil in Europe and in the world is not sustainable. This has significant impacts on life on land.

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Geographic coverage

Albania , Austria , Belgium , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Bulgaria , Croatia , Cyprus , Czechia , Denmark , Estonia , Finland , France , Germany , Greece , Hungary , Iceland , Ireland , Italy , Kosovo , Latvia , Liechtenstein , Lithuania , Luxembourg , Malta , Montenegro , Netherlands , North Macedonia , Norway , Poland , Portugal , Romania , Serbia , Slovakia , Slovenia , Spain , Sweden , Switzerland , Turkey , United Kingdom

Temporal coverage

2000-2018

tallenna toimenpiteet

For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/fi/ymparisto-signaalit/signaalit-2019/infografiikat/nykytilanne or scan the QR code.

PDF generated on maanantai 01. kesäkuuta 2020, 11.59

BISE	Biodiversity Information System for Europe
Climate-ADAPT	Climate Adaptation Platform
Copernicus In Situ	Copernicus in situ component
Copernicus Land	Copernicus land monitoring

European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register	E-PRTR
Information Platform for Chemical Monitoring	IPCHEM
Marine Water Information System for Europe	WISE-Marine
Fresh Water Information System for Europe	WISE-FreshWater

osiot

Nykytilanne

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