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See all EU institutions and bodiesThe indicator shows the trend in total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding those from the land use, land use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector. For comparison, two index lines (1990 value = 100) are included: the first refers to country specific emissions, while the second expresses total EU emissions.
Lithuania has made remarkable progress in reducing GHG emissions, achieving a 62.4% decrease between 1990 and 2023, outpacing the EU average and demonstrating the country’s commitment to climate goals. The transport sector is the largest contributor of emissions in Lithuania, accounting for 34%. Since 1990, emissions from transport have been rising due to increased vehicle use and reliance on fossil fuels, presenting a challenge for sustainable mobility. The energy sector contributes 29% of emissions, primarily from fossil fuel combustion. However, Lithuania is rapidly transitioning towards renewable energy sources (RESs), including wind, solar and bioenergy, aiming for 55% of gross final energy consumption to come from renewables by 2030. Agriculture contributes 21% of emissions, with methane from livestock and nitrous oxide from fertilisers being the main sources. Industrial processes and waste management make up the remaining shares. At 6.2 t CO2eq/capita in 2023, Lithuania’s emissions remain well below the EU average, reflecting its ongoing progress in sustainability.
References and footnotes
- ↵Ministry of Environment, Environmental Protection Agency and State Forest Service, Lithuania’s National Inventory Document 2025 – Greenhouse gas emissions 1990–2023, Vilnius, 2025, accessed 20 June 2025, https://am.lrv.lt/public/canonical/1742283943/15303/NID_2025_FINAL.pdf.