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Figure

Energy consumption of EU Member States and their 2020 targets

Figure Created 21 Oct 2022 Published 26 Oct 2022 Last modified 17 May 2023
1 min read
This chart shows the change in energy consumption of EU Member States in 2021 compared to 2005, and their 2020 targets.

European data

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information.png Methodology:

Values for 2005-2020 have been compiled from Eurostat. Values for 2021 are approximated and have been estimated by the EEA.

information.png Units:

Percentage relative to 2005

information.png Rights:
EEA standard re-use policy: unless otherwise indicated, re-use of content on the EEA website for commercial or non-commercial purposes is permitted free of charge, provided that the source is acknowledged (https://www.eea.europa.eu/legal/copyright). Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA).
information.png Owners:
European Environment Agency (EEA)
information.png Processors:
Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMI)
information.png Figure type:
Graph

Additional information

In accordance with the Energy Efficiency Directive (2012/27/EU), the EU Member States have set up national indicative targets that, collectively, should help the EU to reach its 20% energy efficiency target by 2020. 

Related content

Based on data

Data Approximated estimates for the primary and final consumption of energy in 2021 (EEA 2021 proxies on primary and final energy consumption) The Energy Efficiency Directive 2012/27/EU (EED) and amending directive 2018/2002/EU establish a common framework for the promotion of energy efficiency within the Union in order to ensure the achievement of the Union’s target of 20 % reduction in energy consumption by 2020 and 32 % by 2030, and to pave the way for further energy efficiency improvements beyond that date. It also calls on Member States to set their own indicative national energy efficiency targets. Since early access to the most recent information on energy consumption is relevant for all stakeholders, the EEA and its European Topic Centre for Climate Change Mitigation and Energy (ETC/CME) produce each year a set of early estimates concerning the consumption of primary and final energy in the previous year, across the EU as a whole and in each Member State. These estimates are compatible with the scope of the energy efficiency targets for 2020 and 2030, and they correspond to the indicator codes PEC2020-2030 and FEC2020-2030 from Eurostat. The current data set concerns the EEA 2021 proxies on primary and final energy consumption (PEC2020-2030; FEC2020-2030).
External Data Spec EU Energy efficiency targets The EU has set ambitious energy efficiency targets for 2020 and 2030 to reduce primary and final energy consumption.
External Data Spec Complete energy balances (NRG_BAL_C), PEC (2020-2030) and FEC (2020-2030)

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For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/figures/energy-consumption-of-eu-member-4 or scan the QR code.

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