CO2 emissions caused by consumption in selected EU countries, 2004

Figure Created 12 Jan 2011 Published 12 Jan 2011 Last modified 29 Nov 2012

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This figure identifies direct and indirect CO2 emissions caused by total national consumption in 2004 in 14 EU countries with available data for carrying out the calculations. CO2 caused by consumption are split into three components: 1) CO2 emitted abroad during the production of imported goods for direct consumption 2) CO2 emitted induced by domestic production for the home market 3) CO2 emitted directly by households through burning of fossil fuels for cooking, heating and in private cars

https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/figures/co2-emissions-caused-by-consumption/con104_fig2-3.eps/image_large

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Metadata

Temporal coverage:: 2004
Tags:: soer2010 , consumption , imports , co2 emissions , eu , thematic assessments
Geographic coverage:: Austria , Bulgaria , Czechia , Denmark , France , Germany , Greece , Ireland , Italy , Netherlands , Poland , Portugal , Sweden , United Kingdom
Methodology:: The indirect pressures caused by national consumption are derived using Leontief manipulations of a multiregional input output model including 113 regions and 57 sectors based on GTAP version 7. The methodology can be found in Davis, S. J. and Caldeira, K. (2010) Consumption-based accounting of CO2 emissions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United states. 8th March 2010. The direct pressures from households are obtained from the NAMEA AIR emissions accounts held by Eurostat
Rights:: EEA standard re-use policy: unless otherwise indicated, re-use of content on the EEA website for commercial or non-commercial purposes is permitted free of charge, provided that the source is acknowledged (https://www.eea.europa.eu/legal/copyright). Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA).
Owners:: European Environment Agency (EEA)
Figure type:: Graph

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Used in publications

Consumption and the environment - SOER 2010 thematic assessment The consumption of goods and services in EEA member countries is a major driver of global resource use and associated environmental impacts. Growth in global trade is resulting in an increasing share of environmental pressures and impacts from European consumption taking place beyond Europe. Food and drink, housing, mobility and tourism are responsible for a large part of the pressures and impacts caused by consumption in the EU. Achieving significant reductions in environmental pressures and impacts will require changing private and public consumption patterns, to supplement gains achieved through better technology and improved production processes.

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