Total waste generation

Despite a growing public consciousness of the detrimental effects of consumption and production, the amount of waste generated annually in Denmark remains higher than in 2010, despite a slight downward trajectory since 2018.

This is due, among other factors, to a high standard of living, resulting in more goods being purchased and consequently more waste produced. Packaging-heavy goods, single-use items and a ‘throw away’ culture also contribute to the waste issue. Manufacturing processes generate substantial waste, while the building sector is responsible for around 40% of generated waste.

It is expected that upcoming regulations from the EU under the European Green Deal, and the national implementation thereof, will reduce waste generation, particularly through regulations on product design, extended producer responsibility and overall waste reduction targets.

Additionally, Denmark has, in collaboration with the other Nordic countries, recently concluded a project on the methodology for measuring municipal waste, and Eurostat has been informed of the results and recommendations therein. Subject to actions taken in terms of regulation and reporting practices, this may also affect future waste generation statistics.