The figure shows costs and the reduction potential of different kinds of measures for the passenger car vehicle fleet (new + existing), ranging from technological fuel efficiency measures for new cars to eco-driving
Each line in the graph shows the incremental savings achieved by applying increasingly expensive technologies. Savings below 6 Mt are free whereas the price increases rapidly if the target is higher than 25 Mt CO2.
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Source:
TNO, 2006. Review and analysis of the reduction potential and costs of technological and other measures to reduce CO2-emissions from passenger cars, R.T.M. Smokers et al., study by TNO, IEEP en LAT for the European Commission DG-ENTR (contract nr. SI2.408212), TNO report 06.OR.PT.040.1/RSM, not yet published.
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