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Global search on data, maps and indicators

EU consumption footprint, in a single indexed score (2010=100), broken down into the most significant contributing impact categories of the Environmental Footprint (EF) method, from 2010 to 2021

The figure shows the weighted impacts from the entire EU consumption over time, indexed to 2010. The EU consumption footprint is shown as a single indexed score (2010=100) and is broken down according to the impact categories of the Environmental Footprint (EF) method that make the most significant contribution to the consumption footprint - ‘climate change’, ‘resource use, fossil’ and ‘particulate matter’ - and other EF impact categories.

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Level of consumption footprint (points per capita) for EU countries in 2021 compared to 2010

The figure shows the consumption footprint of EU member states in 2010 and 2021 in points per capita.

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Percentage emission reductions of main air pollutants in 2021 compared with 2005 levels

The figure shows the difference in emissions of the main air pollutants in 2021 compared to 2005 levels.

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Emission reduction of the main air pollutants by Member State from 2005 to 2021

The figure shows the actual reduction of the main air polluants by Member States from 2005 to 2021 in percentage.

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Persistent organic pollutant emissions in the EU-27 Member States, by country, 2005-2021

The figure shows the difference in emissions of Persistent Organic air Pollutants (POPs) of individual Member States in 2021 compared to 2005 levels

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Emissions of persistent organic air pollutants in the 27 EU Member States, 2005-2021

The figure shows the difference in emissions of Persistent Organic air Pollutants (POPs) between 2005 and 2021.

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Percentage emission reductions in 2021 of primary heavy metals compared with 2005 levels

The figure shows the difference in emissions of the heavy metals between 2005 and 2021.

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Percentage emission reductions of primary heavy metals of EU Member States in 2021 compared with 2005 levels

The figure shows the difference in emissions of heavy metals of individual member States in 2021 compared to 2005 levels.

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EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) data viewer

The EU ETS data viewer provides an easy access to emission trading data contained in the European Union Transaction Log (EUTL). The EUTL is a central transaction log, run by the European Commission, which checks and records all transactions taking place within the trading system. The EU ETS data viewer provides aggregated data by country, by main activity type and by year on the verified emissions, allowances and surrendered units of the more than 15 000 stationary installations reporting under the EU emission trading system, as well as 1500 aircraft operators.

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Air pollutant emissions data viewer (Gothenburg Protocol, Air Convention) 1990-2021

The air pollutant emissions data viewer (Air Convention) provides access to the data contained in the EU emission inventory report 1990-2021 under the UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution (Air Convention)

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Overall data reporting performance of countries in 2022

The chart shows the scoring of countries reporting performance on the basis of key data flows.

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Decadal average sea surface temperature anomaly in different European seas

Time series (1870-2022) of decadal average observed sea surface temperature anomalies (°C), with respect to the period 1991-2020, for each of the European basins, for the European seas as a whole, and for the global ocean. Data sources: HadSST4.0.1.0 (1850-2022), ERSSTTv5 (1880-2022), HadISST1 (1870-2022) and satellite-based ESA CCI/C3S SST Climate Data Record v2.1 (1991-2022).

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Projected sea surface temperature anomalies under different SSP scenarios for European seas and global ocean

European basins, Europe and Global 2071-2100 sea surface temperature warmings (ºC) of all the CMIP6 models ensemble presented in box plots (compared to 1991-2010 climatologies). Horizontal colored bars show the 25th, mean and 75th percentile. The results are considered under three different scenarios: SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5.

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Observed annual mean temperature trend from 1960 to 2022 (left panel) and projected 21st century temperature change under different SSP scenarios (right panels) in Europe

Left panel: Observed temperature trend from stations available in the European Climate Assessment and Datasets (ECA&D) (with different lengths of records) for daily temperature. Right panel: - Left map: Projected temperature change between the WMO reference period 1981-2010 and the end of the 21st century (period 2081-2100) under the scenario SSP1-2.6. - Right map: Projected temperature change between the WMO reference period 1981-2010 and the end of the 21st century (period 2081-2100) under the scenario SSP5-8.5.

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Global (left) and European (right) annual average near-surface temperature anomalies relative to the pre-industrial period 1850-1900

Left chart: Global annual averages of near-surface temperature of land and ocean expressed as the anomaly relative to the pre-industrial period 1850-1900 according to the datasets used by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S): ERA5 (C3S/ECMWF), JRA-55 (JMA), GISTEMPv4 (NASA), HadCRUT5 (Met Office Hadley Centre), NOAAGlobalTempv5 (NOAA) and Berkeley Earth. Right chart: European annual averages of near-surface temperature expressed as the anomaly relative to the pre-industrial period 1850-1900 according to the datasets used by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S): ERA5 (C3S/ECMWF), JRA-55 (JMA), GISTEMPv4 (NASA), HadCRUT5 (Met Office Hadley Centre), NOAAGlobalTempv5 (NOAA) and Berkeley Earth.

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National air pollutant emissions data viewer 2005-2021

This data viewer provides access to the latest air pollutant emission inventory reported to EEA by EU Member States under the National Emission reduction Commitments (NEC) Directive.

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