Toky odpadov v Európe

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Prod-ID: INF-4-sk
Publikované 12. 03. 2015 Posledná zmena 22. 04. 2016
V EÚ-28 a Nórsku sa v roku 2010 vyprodukovalo spolu približne 2 500 miliónov ton odpadu. Uvádzame prehľad o tom, odkiaľ odpad pochádzal a čo obsahoval.

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Generation and recycling of packaging waste The generation of packaging waste per capita in the EU has followed a growing trend until 2006. Between 2006 and 2009, a stabilisation was observed, while in 2009 effects of the economic downturn were reflected by a decreased level of packaging waste. In 2010, amount of packaging waste generated became 157 kg/capita following a slight increase in the trend after the economic downturn. This is a clear indication that, neither decoupling waste generation from economic growth nor the EU policy objective of waste prevention has as yet been accomplished for this waste stream. However, the recycling schemes appear to be quite effective for packaging waste. After 2000, recycling covered more than 50% of the generated packaging waste, a lot higher than the 25% target of the Directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste for the year 2001. In 2008, recycling covered 61% of the generated waste, already exceeding the 2008 target of the Directive, which is 55%. The situation improved slightly in 2010 as the recycling rate of 63,2% was achieved at the EU-27 level.

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Signály EEA 2014 V súčasnosti ťažíme a využívame viac zdrojov, ako je naša planéta schopná v danom čase vyprodukovať. Súčasná úroveň spotreby a výroby nie je udržateľná a hrozí, že povedie k oslabeniu schopnosti našej planéty poskytovať zdroje v budúcnosti. Musíme zmeniť náš systém výroby a spotreby tak, aby nám umožnil vyrábať rovnaké množstvo výstupov s použitím menšieho množstva zdrojov, opätovne používať, zhodnocovať, viac recyklovať a znížiť množstvo odpadu, ktoré produkujeme.
Movements of waste across the EU's internal and external borders This report presents movements of hazardous and certain non-hazardous wastes across borders between EU countries and to and from countries outside the EU. It analyses patterns of waste exports and imports and the driving forces behind them.

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For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/sk/pressroom/infografika/toky-odpadov-v-europe or scan the QR code.

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