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Health impacts of air pollution in Europe, 2022 Table 3.

Page Last modified 24 Nov 2022
2 min read
This content is part of the Air quality in Europe 2022 report. 

Table 3. Years of life lost (YLL) and the YLL per 100,000 inhabitants associated with exposure to PM2.5, NO2 and O3 in 2020

PM2.5NO2O3
Country YLL YLL/100,000 YLL YLL/100,000 YLL YLL/100,000
Austria 30,600 344 7,800 88 4,600 52
Belgium 36,200 314 9,800 85 5,100 44
Bulgaria 107,900 1,552 17,000 245 4,400 64
Croatia 40,000 985 4,100 102 3,000 75
Cyprus 6,000 490 2,000 160 700 57
Czechia 68,700 643 7,300 68 6,300 59
Denmark 11,200 193 440 8 1,600 27
Estonia 690 52 10 <1 300 23
Finland 680 12 80 2 930 17
France 175,800 270 47,000 72 34,100 52
Germany 296,300 356 102,700 123 49,100 59
Greece 86,200 804 18,300 171 9,200 85
Hungary 102,500 1,049 15,000 154 7,200 73
Ireland 5,900 120 580 12 880 18
Italy 462,300 775 98,700 165 45,900 77
Latvia 9,000 474 1,100 59 610 32
Lithuania 15,900 571 1,500 54 1,100 39
Luxembourg 810 129 560 89 250 40
Malta 1,700 338 140 26 350 68
Netherlands 49,800 286 18,500 106 6,700 39
Poland 415,700 1,095 38,500 101 20,300 53
Portugal 25,800 264 8,300 85 4,800 49
Romania 234,100 1,211 33,800 175 11,300 58
Slovakia 45,700 838 2,400 45 3,100 57
Slovenia 11,900 569 1,500 69 1,300 61
Spain 164,700 365 46,600 103 24,100 53
Sweden 3,300 32 380 4 2,200 22
Albania 36,900 1,296 3,300 116 3,300 115
Andorra 210 267 120 150 30 35
Bosnia and Herzegovina 91,000 2,379 6,100 158 3,100 81
Iceland <5 1 10 1 50 13
Kosovo 30,400 1,706 2,600 147 1,400 78
Liechtenstein 70 186 30 85 20 52
Monaco 160 407 60 157 30 78
Montenegro 9,500 1,531 950 153 560 90
North Macedonia 34,600 1,668 2,700 128 1,700 80
Norway 1,600 30 970 18 990 18
San Marino 210 613 20 69 20 69
Serbia 142,900 2,063 11,500 166 4,300 62
Switzerland 16,000 186 6,200 72 4,500 52
Türkiye 161,900 195 36,600 44
EU27 2,410,000 544 484,000 109 249,000 56
EEA32 excluding Türkiye 2,427,000 531
EEA32 653,000 121 291,000 54
All countries excluding Türkiye 2,773,000 583
All countries 680,000 122 306,000 55

Note: For every country, YLLs are rounded to the nearest hundred if the number is above 1,000 and to the nearest ten if the number is below 1,000.

Once the unrounded national totals have been added, YLLs are rounded to the nearest thousand for the EU-27, EEA-32 and all countries.

YLL/100,000 inhabitants are not rounded (and are calculated from the unrounded YLL).

 

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