Emissions in European shipping areas (EMTER)

• Not applicable

These data are based on global AIS data from Orbcomm Ltd, IHS Markit ship fleet description and FMI STEAM ship model. Technical references for the STEAM model
Jalkanen, J.-P. P., Brink, A., Kalli, J., Pettersson, H., Kukkonen, J., Stipa, T., … Stipa, T. (2009). A modelling system for the exhaust emissions of marine traffic and its application in the Baltic Sea area. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9(4), 9209–9223. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-9209-2009
Jalkanen, J. P., Johansson, L., Kukkonen, J., Brink, A., Kalli, J., & Stipa, T. (2012). Extension of an assessment model of ship traffic exhaust emissions for particulate matter and carbon monoxide. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12(5), 2641–2659. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-2641-2012
Johansson, L., Jalkanen, J.-P., Kalli, J., & Kukkonen, J. (2013). The evolution of shipping emissions and the costs of regulation changes in the northern EU area. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13(22), 11375–11389. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-11375-2013
Johansson, L., Jalkanen, J.-P., & Kukkonen, J. (2017). Global assessment of shipping emissions in 2015 on a high spatial and temporal resolution. Atmospheric Environment, 167, 403–415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.08.042
Jalkanen, J.-P., Johansson, L., Liefvendahl, M., Bensow, R., Sigray, P., Östberg, M., … Pajala, J. (2018). Modelling of ships as a source of underwater noise. Ocean Science, 14(6), 1373–1383. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-14-1373-2018
Jalkanen, J.-P., Johansson, L., Wilewska-Bien, M., Granhag, L., Ytreberg, E., Eriksson, K.M., Yngsell, D., Hassellöv, I.-M., Magnusson, K., Raudsepp, U., Maljutenko, I., Styhre, L., Winnes, H., Moldanova J. (2020). Modeling of discharges from Baltic Sea shipping, Ocean Science Discussions, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-2020-99, in review

Tonnes of SO₂ per grid cell

Kg of NO_x per grid cell area

Kg of PM_2.5 per grid cell area

These data are based on global AIS data from Orbcomm Ltd, IHS Markit ship fleet description and FMI STEAM ship model.