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You are here: Home / Environmental topics / Biodiversity
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Publication 10 messages for 2010 — marine ecosystems
Marine ecosystems provide key services both globally and locally, which are essential for maintaining life on our planet. However, marine biodiversity faces an unprecedented range of pressures. In recent years climate change has caused changes in species distribution and presents new challenges for marine biodiversity as oceans become more acidic.
Located in Publications
SOER Key fact Biodiversity - key fact 2
Protected areas, including Natura 2000 sites in EU Member States, now account for 22 % of the terrestrial area of EEA member countries.
Located in The European environment – state and outlook 2010 Biodiversity — SOER 2010 thematic assessment Key facts
EEAFigure Coastal zone protected by Natura 2000 (%, 2006)
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
EEAFigure Coastal zone protected by Natura2000 sites (2005)
Percentage of land covered by Natura 2000 sites in a coastal buffer from 0 to 10 km by NUTS 3.
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
EEAFigure Coastal zone with Natura2000 land/sea connections, by NUTS3 regions
The Percentage of land/sea connections defined by Natura 2000 sites showing the results by NUTS3.
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
EEAFigure Distribution of Natura 2000 sites across EU Member States
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
EEAFigure Distribution of Natura2000 sites in 1 km bands from the coastline and 10 km band seawards
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
Publication EU 2010 Biodiversity Baseline
The EU 2010 Biodiversity Baseline provides facts and figures on the state and trends of the different biodiversity and ecosystem components. It thereby supports the EU in developing the post‑2010 sub‑targets and provides factual data for measuring and monitoring progress in the EU from 2011 to 2020.
Located in Publications
Publication Europe's ecological backbone: recognising the true value of our mountains
Europe's mountain areas have social, economic and environmental capital of significance for the entire continent. This importance has been recognised since the late 19th century through national legislation; since the 1970s through regional structures for cooperation; and since the 1990s through regional legal instruments for the Alps and Carpathians. The European Union (EU) first recognised the specific characteristics of mountain areas in 1975 through the designation of Less Favoured Areas (LFAs). During the last decade, EU cohesion policy and the Treaty of Lisbon have both focused specifically on mountains.
Located in Publications
EEAFigure Existing and proposed protected areas within the Cantabrian Mountains- Pyrenees-Alps Initiative
The map shows protected areas and Natura 2000 areas within the Cantabrian Mountains- Pyrenees-Alps corridor.
Located in Data and maps Maps and graphs
European Environment Agency (EEA)
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