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Patterns of urban sprawl across Europe, 24 countries, 1990-2000, 1 km x 1 km grid
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This version is identical to version 3, only the title is different.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Application of the CORILIS methodology to CLC data for forests in Ireland using a 10 km smoothing radius over the 1 km x 1 km accounting grid
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Green Background index derived from the combination of CORILIS layers
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The Green Background map is a modifiable map, both in terms of smoothing radii and minimum intensity
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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The extent of forests, semi-natural areas, wetland and water bodies in Europe, 2000
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Unit = ha
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Climate change — time to act
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Climate change is a real and current threat. To avoid major irreversible impacts on society and ecosystems, we must act now.
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Multimedia centre
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The Year of the Forest: celebrating forests for people
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1.6 billion people depend on forests for their livelihoods. Forests are home to 300 million people worldwide
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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Sharing nature's riches
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Of the 8.2 billion tonnes of materials consumed in EU-27 Member States in 2007, minerals accounted for 52 %, fossil fuels for 23 %, biomass for 21 % and metals for 4 % (SOER 2010)
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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Halting the loss of Europe's biodiversity by 2010
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42% of Europe’s native mammals are threatened with extinction, 43% of birds, 45% of butterflies, 52% of freshwater fish. The list goes on and makes terrifying reading. Worldwide, the loss of species is even more alarming.
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Multimedia
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NATURA 2000: Safeguarding Europe's biodiversity
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Preserving and restoring the biodiversity and ecosystems of different habitats, from the countryside to mountains to the marine environment, is a major objective for the European Union. It is committed to halting the loss of its biodiversity by 2010.
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Multimedia
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Sources of water pollution
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(Transcription of audio on video)
Water can be polluted from many sources. Faecal contamination from sewage makes water unpleasant and unsafe for recreational activities such as swimming, boating or fishing.
Many organic pollutants, including sewage effluent and farm and food-processing wastes consume oxygen, suffocating fish and other aquatic life. Nutrients such as nitrates and phosphates, from everything from farm fertilisers to household detergents, can 'overfertilise' the water causing the growth of large mats of algae, some of which are directly toxic. When the algae die, they sink to the water bottom, decomposing, consuming oxygen and damaging ecosystems.
Chemical contaminants including heavy metals, pesticides and some industrial chemicals can threaten wildlife and human health.
Sediment run-off from the land can make water muddy, blocking sunlight and, as a result, killing wildlife.
And irrigation, especially when used improperly, can bring flows of salts, nutrients and other pollutants from soils into water.
Source: SOER 2005
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Multimedia