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How to manage the planet within its limits
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European Environment Agency (EEA) Executive Director Jacqueline McGlade is participating in the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability, from 17-19 May. Prof. McGlade will act as a delegate and moderator. The key outcome of the Symposium, the Stockholm Memorandum, will develop a new vision for sustainable development and prosperity, along with mechanisms for achieving it.
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News
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How to measure environmental pressures from production and consumption?
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The consumption and production of goods and services is currently unsustainable in Europe, with ‘decoupling’ of environmental pressures from economic growth insufficient to date. A new report from the European Environment Agency (EEA) describes methods for quantifying environmental pressures caused by European consumption patterns and economic production sectors. These methods can help target decoupling actions.
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News
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Human use of terrestrial ecosystems
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Human appropriation of net primary production in percentage
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Key message 1 — SOER synthesis
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Continuing depletion of Europe's stocks of natural capital
and flows of ecosystem services will ultimately undermine
Europe's economy and erode social cohesion. Most of the negative
changes are driven by growing use of natural resources to satisfy
production and consumption patterns. The result is a significant
environmental footprint in Europe and elsewhere.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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…
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010: Synthesis
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Key messages
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Living in an interconnected world
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'…the sheer weight of the combined aspirations and lifestyles of 500 million Europeans is just too great. Never mind the legitimate desires of many other billions on our planet to share those lifestyles.... We will need to change the behaviour of European consumers. To work on people's awareness and to influence their habits.' Janez Potočnik, European Union Commissioner for Environment (March 2010).
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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Looking beneath the surface: how good is our water?
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Water is critical for life and is integral to virtually all economic activities, including food production and industry. Not only is clean water a prerequisite for human health and well-being, it provides aquatic habitats that support healthy freshwater ecosystems.
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Articles
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Material resources and waste — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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The European economy needs huge amounts of resources to function. Apart from consuming minerals, metals, concrete and wood, Europe burns fossil fuels and uses land to satisfy the needs of its citizens. Demand for materials is so intense that between 20 and 30 % of the resources we use are now imported. At the other end of the materials chain, the EU economy generates around six tons of waste per person every year. With the boom in international trade, EU consumption and production may potentially damage ecosystems and human health not only within but also far beyond its borders.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Natural resources and waste — SOER synthesis chapter 4
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Synthesis
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010: Synthesis
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Drivers and pressures (Finland)
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Drivers and Pressures
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Net land-cover changes 2000–2006 in Europe — total area change in hectares and percentage change
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs