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Towards a resource-efficient transport system — TERM 2009
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Indicators tracking transport and environment in the European Union
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Publications
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The electric car comes of age
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The electric car is on the verge of breaking through, offering a realistic choice for innovative and clean mobility.
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Multimedia centre
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Explore the NOISE
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Noise affects a large number of Europeans, which perceive it as one of the major environmental problems. It can affect people in both physiological and psychological ways, interfering with basic activities such as sleep, rest, study and communication. The NOISE database establishes a system of source identification, noise mapping and population exposure assessments based upon noise indicators for Europe.
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Multimedia centre
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Traffic noise map of Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Noise data for 52 European cities
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The questionnaire asked how many people were exposed to what noise classes.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Perceived and reported noise pollution
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EC, 2007a and 2007 data reported under the Directive on environmental noise (EEA, 2008)
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Ensuring quality of life in Europe's cities and towns
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In May 2008, the Council of Europe's Congress
of Local and Regional Authorities captured the
concerns and desires of urban policy‑makers
and citizens in the title of its new European
Urban Charter: Manifesto for a new urbanity.
Like numerous other international and European
charters, conventions and declarations, the
manifesto describes with some apprehension the
'unprecedented environmental, democratic, cultural,
social and economic challenges' facing urban centres
and their inhabitants.
Our report on quality of life in Europe's cities and
towns reiterates these concerns but also unravels the
many apparent paradoxes of urban development
and the sometimes perplexing realities of urban
Europe today. The report defines a vision for
progress towards a more sustainable, well‑designed
urban future.
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Publications
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Transport at a crossroads. TERM 2008: indicators tracking transport and environment in the European Union
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The TERM 2008 report examines the performance of the transport sector vis-a-vis environmental performance. It concludes that there are plenty of options for synergies between different policy initiatives but also a risk of measures counteracting each other.
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Publications
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Environmental health monitoring system in the Czech Republic
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Expert interview: transport and environment
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Peder Jensen, EEA transport and the environment expert.
Transport is harmful to the environment in many different ways. The most visible effect of transport is some of the emissions that we see: we can see the exhaust gas coming out of a car and at certain times it's very dirty and very dark. It's a very visible way where it's harming the environment, harming the air that we are all breathing. But there are also effects that are not quite so visible - when we are burning fuel in our engines we are emitting a lot of different gases and some of them are invisible greenhouse gases that help trap the heat in the atmosphere to get the earth to go warmer.
One of the other important effects of transport is the noise impact. Noise means that people have a hard time sleeping, that they therefore don't get the rest that they need. It also affects the animals, disturbs their life, if roads or railroads run through nature areas it therefore means a reduced quality of life for both animals and people.
Finally, transport infrastructure has a tendency to fragment natural habitats for animals. Lots of animals are disturbed by roads, they cannot cross the road, they are either scared off by the noise or they can't find ways to cross these different infrastructures and this means that the habitats they are living in don't work so well for their reproduction.
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Environmental topics
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Transport
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Multimedia