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Change in winter oxidized nitrogen concentrations in coastal and open waters of the North East Atlantic, Baltic, Mediterranean and North Seas
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The figure shows change in winter oxidized nitrogen concentrations in coastal and open waters of the North East Atlantic, Baltic, Mediterranean and North Seas, 1985–2008
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Marine and coastal environment - key fact 3
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Where marine species and habitat types have been assessed, the majority are found to be in unfavourable or unknown condition; only 10 % of habitats and 2 % of species are found in good condition.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Marine and coastal environment — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key facts
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Marine and coastal environment — key message 7
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Growth of the maritime, agriculture and tourism sectors is expected to continue. An important future objective for the Marine Strategy Framework Directive will be to ensure that this growth is sustainable to achieve and then maintain ‘Good Environmental Status’ of the marine environment. Moreover, it will be necessary to implement planning principles in line with the approaches of Integrated Coastal Zone Management and Maritime Spatial Planning.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Marine and coastal environment — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Marine and coastal environment — key message 1
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Degradation of marine and coastal ecosystems is observed in the Black, Mediterranean, Baltic, North East Atlantic Seas and in the Arctic. This trend is caused by fishing, agriculture, the industrial use of chemicals, tourist development, shipping, energy exploitation and other maritime activities. Projected climate change is likely to increase the impact of these activities in all seas, and in the Arctic
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Marine and coastal environment — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Marine and coastal environment — key message 2
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Nutrient enrichment is a major problem in the coastal and marine environment, where it accelerates the growth of phytoplankton and can lead to oxygen depletion. Concentrations of some heavy metals and persistent organic contaminants in marine biota exceed food stuff limits in all Europe’s seas.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Marine and coastal environment — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Conservation status of marine habitat types and species of Community interest in EU-25
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Conservation status of marine habitat types and species listed in Annex I of the EU Habitats Directive
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Conservation status of marine habitat types and species listed in Annex I of the
EU Habitats Directive
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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EEA Signals 2010 - Biodiversity, climate change and you
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Signals takes us on a journey, following the course of water from the glaciers of the Alps to the permafrost of the Arctic and the delta of the Ganges. We travel to familiar and far-flung places, looking at how we can rebuild our relationships with the crucial elements of everyday life— water, soil, air — and the animals and plants that make up the tapestry of life on Earth.
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Publications
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Marine — biodiversity under pressure
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2010
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10 messages for 2010 — marine ecosystems
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Marine ecosystems provide key services both globally and locally, which are essential for maintaining life on our planet. However, marine biodiversity faces an unprecedented range of pressures. In recent years climate change has caused changes in species distribution and presents new challenges for marine biodiversity as oceans become more acidic.
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Publications