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Soil — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Nearly all of the food and fibres used by humans are produced on soil. Soil is also essential for
water and ecosystem health. It is second only to the oceans as a global carbon sink, with an
important role in the potential slowing of climate change. Soil functions depend on a multitude
of soil organisms which makes it an important part of our biodiversity. Nevertheless, soil in
many parts of Europe is being over-exploited, degraded and irreversibly lost due to impacts from
industrial activities and land use change, leading to soil sealing, contamination, erosion and loss of
organic carbon. Due to these problems, legislation for the protection of soils has been proposed at
EU level.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Water resources: quantity and flows - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Europe's freshwaters are affected by water scarcity, droughts, floods and physical modifications. Many water bodies are at risk of failing to meet the aim of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) to achieve good status by 2015. Future policies should encourage demand management through actions such as increasing water efficiency. In addition, water management will benefit from applying an ecosystems perspective, using floodplains and groundwater aquifers for storing water, and making room (space) for rivers.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Marine and coastal environment — key message 7
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Growth of the maritime, agriculture and tourism sectors is expected to continue. An important future objective for the Marine Strategy Framework Directive will be to ensure that this growth is sustainable to achieve and then maintain ‘Good Environmental Status’ of the marine environment. Moreover, it will be necessary to implement planning principles in line with the approaches of Integrated Coastal Zone Management and Maritime Spatial Planning.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Marine and coastal environment — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Country profile - Drivers and impacts (Croatia)
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SOER Country profile from Croatia
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia
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Country profile - Societal developments (Finland)
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Country introduction - Major societal developments
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Country profile - Drivers and impacts (Finland)
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Country introduction - Main drivers of environmental pressures
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Land use - State and impacts (Finland)
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Land use - State and Impacts
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Drivers and pressures (Finland)
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Drivers and Pressures
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Share of total utilised agricultural area (UAA) occupied by organic farming
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Area covers existing organically-farmed areas and areas in process of conversion
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Agricultural scenarios data
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Data are for trends and projections of agricultural activities and environmental pressures up to 2025 and cover 23 EU member countries.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs