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Water resources: quantity and flows — key message 3
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Over the past ten years Europe has suffered more than 175 major floods, causing deaths, the displacement of people and large economic losses. Climate change is projected to increase the intensity and frequency of floods.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Water resources: quantity and flows - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Climate change impacts — exposure to flood risk under the climate change scenario A2
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Several major European cities (> 100 000 inhabitants) are potentially exposed to flood events (return period 100 years)
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Flood plains of the river Elbe in the municipality of Dresden, Germany, during different flooding events
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The figure shows the flooded area in Dresden during different flood events
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Mapping the impacts of natural hazards and technological accidents in Europe
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The report assesses the occurrence and impacts of disasters and the underlying hazards such as storms, extreme temperature events, forest fires, water scarcity and droughts, floods, snow avalanches, landslides, earthquakes, volcanoes and technological accidents in Europe for the period 1998-2009.
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Publications
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Elbe catchment area: evolution of exposure to flood in the period 1990-2000
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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EEA Briefing 3/2008 - Impacts of Europe's changing climate
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Global climate change is a reality. In Europe the most vulnerable regions are the Arctic,
mountain areas, coastal zones and the Mediterranean. Key economic sectors, which will
need to adapt include energy supply, health, water management, agriculture, forestry,
tourism and transport.
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Publications
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EEA - Climate change issues
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Width is 320
Duration is 517.34
Video Type is Flash FLV
Height is 180
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Multimedia centre
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New IPCC report addresses risks of extreme events and disasters
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It is "virtually certain" that warm weather extreme events will become more frequent this century, according to a new summary report published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) on 18 November. In order to explore ways of adapting to heatwaves and other extreme events potentially exacerbated in future by climate change, the IPCC has brought together a range of scientific and professional expertise.
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News
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Floating cities: Environmental Atlas of Europe - The Netherlands
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Almost a third of the Netherlands lies below sea level, and over the centuries the country has developed a highly efficient flood-defence system. The tragic floods of 1953, caused by a storm surge and exceptionally spring tides, led to a range of modern-day engineering solutions as well as a heightened awareness in Dutch society of the dangers of sea level rise. But when, in the mid 1990s, unusually heavy rain in Belgium and Germany caused the Rhine and the Meuse to breach their banks and hundreds of thousands of people had to be evacuated, it was clear that long-term action would have to be taken to protect against flooding from river water as well. The government has now launched a wide ranging programme of adaptation schemes to protect the coasts from sea-level and to create 'Room for the River', by establishing unobstructed spaces into which the major rivers can safely over-flow.
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The Environmental Atlas
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Floating cities
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Video
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City of five seas: Environmental Atlas of Europe — Russia
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Nizhny Novgorod has a population of 1.3 million and is one of Russia's most important industrial cities. Its process manufacturing plants are heavily reliant on water, supplied from the Volga River and one of its tributaries, the Oka. The region's drinking water also comes from the Upper Volga Basin.
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The Environmental Atlas
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City of five seas
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Video