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Trends in the use of material resources in EU-15 and EU-12 and municipal waste generation in EU‑27 compared with GDP and population
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These graphs show the trends in the use of material resources in EU-15 and EU-12 and municipal waste generation in EU‑27 compared with GDP and population.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Selected raw materials: world use and rare earth elements, germanium and tantalum
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For the graph: 2006 and projected 2030 world use of neodymium, germanium and tantalum. The technologies responsible for the growth in use of these materials by 2030 are indicated in red. For the map: The bars show estimated reserves of rare earth elements, germanium and tantalum.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Waste and material resources
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Waste is a pressing environmental, social and economic issue. Increasing consumption and a developing economy continue to generate large amounts of waste - with more effort required to reduce and prevent it. While waste was viewed as disposable in the past, today it is increasingly recognised as a resource; this is reflected in the waste management shift away from disposal towards recycling and recovery.
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Environmental topics
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Waste and material resources
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Cost of oil production
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Production cost comparison between arctic oil, deep and ultra-deepwater oil, heavy oil and bitumen, conventional oil
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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National and regional story (Luxembourg) - 2 - The ‘SuperDrecksKëscht’ Action
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SOER National and regional story from Luxembourg - 2 - The ‘SuperDrecksKëscht’ Action: a success story in managing hazardous waste
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Luxembourg
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Selected oil and gas reserves
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The bars show proved oil and natural gas reserves by country. Only countries with more than 20 billion barrels of oil are shown (top maps). Only countries with more than 3 billion cubic metres are shown (bottom maps).
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Share of imports in EU-27 consumption of selected materials
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This figure shows 1999 to 2010 shares of imports of oil, hard coal and natural gas of direct material input (DMI) of the EU27
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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World energy demand
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Total primary energy demand by fuel type (coal, oil, gas, nuclear, hydroelectric, biomass and waste, other renewable).
Distinguishing 2 scenario for 2020 and 2035: IEA-450 scenario and current policies scenario.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Recycling industry can boost the European economy
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Recycling has multiple benefits for many areas of the economy – providing raw materials, creating jobs and encouraging business opportunities and innovation. These economic benefits of recycling are examined in a new report from the European Environment Agency (EEA). The report considers the recycling industry in the context of building a 'green economy', a major European policy objective.
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News