| Country | Compounded annual change rate |
|---|---|
| Romania | -7.0 |
| Estonia | -5.9 |
| Slovakia | -4.2 |
| Lithuania | -3.6 |
| Bulgaria | -3.4 |
| Poland | -2.9 |
| Czech Republic | -2.9 |
| Ireland | -2.5 |
| Latvia | -2.5 |
| Luxembourg | -2.2 |
| Hungary | -1.8 |
| United Kingdom | -2.2 |
| Norway | -1.7 |
| Sweden | -1.7 |
| Belgium | -1.8 |
| Germany | -1.5 |
| Malta | -1.1 |
| EU28 | -1.5 |
| Denmark | -0.8 |
| Croatia | -0.6 |
| Finland | -1.1 |
| Netherlands | -1.2 |
| France | -1.4 |
| Slovenia | -0.7 |
| Cyprus | -0.8 |
| Spain | -0.3 |
| Austria | -0.2 |
| Italy | -0.2 |
| Greece | 0 |
| Portugal | 0.3 |
| Turkey | -0.4 |
| Iceland | 1.6 |