year Global ocean North Sea Baltic Sea Mediterranean Sea North Atlantic Black Sea Running Avg year
1870 -0.502668 -0.812254 -1.019776 -0.715031 -0.339012 -0.977276 Yearly means
1871 -0.490561 -1.140127 -1.615676 -0.825611 -0.430333 -1.075288 Yearly means
1872 -0.475923 -0.730073 -0.655242 -0.357485 -0.506113 -0.544802 Yearly means
1873 -0.517649 -0.868545 -1.012095 -0.511297 -0.398467 -0.675843 Yearly means
1874 -0.595945 -0.593438 -0.590883 -0.576514 -0.457948 -0.644755 Yearly means
1875 -0.484437 -0.586741 -0.770073 -0.570601 -0.293681 -1.115124 Yearly means
1876 -0.596859 -0.999493 -1.257803 -0.567974 -0.447195 -0.576469 Yearly means
1877 -0.372639 -1.059438 -1.644623 -0.427828 -0.421741 -0.762884 Yearly means
1878 -0.318824 -0.419498 -0.750054 -0.360594 -0.181899 -0.306527 Yearly means
1879 -0.466795 -1.231844 -1.414296 -0.507698 -0.437407 -0.173105 Yearly means
1880 -0.478322 -0.498371 -0.788549 -0.500527 -0.3268 -0.367938 Yearly means
1881 -0.426848 -1.07321 -1.471737 -0.448225 -0.508331 -0.159135 Yearly means
1882 -0.483763 -0.725804 -0.529772 -0.691918 -0.616931 -0.082148 Yearly means
1883 -0.468552 -0.805875 -0.801742 -0.78043 -0.650834 -0.365843 Yearly means
1884 -0.453989 -0.490719 -0.275349 -0.81504 -0.590081 -0.815238 Yearly means
1885 -0.469655 -1.068572 -0.793539 -0.662349 -0.671101 -0.434079 Yearly means
1886 -0.436247 -1.046815 -0.805329 -0.628157 -0.507431 -0.495214 Yearly means
1887 -0.504038 -1.140542 -1.669246 -0.56042 -0.329366 -0.421779 Yearly means
1888 -0.453588 -1.318893 -1.714838 -0.791674 -0.335921 -1.09364 Yearly means
1889 -0.406461 -0.633062 -0.729601 -0.88705 -0.366995 -0.82079 Yearly means
1890 -0.595423 -0.877987 -0.908742 -0.987647 -0.460035 -0.526064 Yearly means
1891 -0.458994 -1.167085 -1.180557 -0.83398 -0.471411 -0.528415 Yearly means
1892 -0.532119 -1.21284 -1.527567 -0.646485 -0.538712 -0.566282 Yearly means
1893 -0.523909 -0.596676 -1.26963 -0.657415 -0.173474 -0.780941 Yearly means
1894 -0.564281 -0.764509 -0.976165 -0.785884 -0.55508 -0.642975 Yearly means
1895 -0.475148 -0.990242 -1.196252 -0.625167 -0.502822 -0.979838 Yearly means
1896 -0.363767 -0.583322 -0.685127 -0.86935 -0.387335 -0.39656 Yearly means
1897 -0.370972 -0.804723 -1.164135 -0.659428 -0.405713 -0.623575 Yearly means
1898 -0.487718 -0.392858 -0.623207 -0.774801 -0.226607 -1.029407 Yearly means
1899 -0.413169 -0.32065 -0.668145 -0.590479 -0.11107 -0.449037 Yearly means
1900 -0.369523 -0.550417 -0.786942 -0.66708 -0.353009 -0.757719 Yearly means
1901 -0.456518 -0.797746 -0.872946 -0.756213 -0.487231 -0.725221 Yearly means
1902 -0.48181 -1.32059 -1.730169 -0.845867 -0.558256 -0.749532 Yearly means
1903 -0.568766 -0.896141 -1.267336 -1.026189 -0.734267 -0.885512 Yearly means
1904 -0.575103 -0.862159 -1.121119 -0.629129 -0.726443 -0.949279 Yearly means
1905 -0.505546 -0.884886 -0.766387 -0.833967 -0.648296 -0.510853 Yearly means
1906 -0.490547 -0.933846 -0.614056 -0.836366 -0.609908 -0.283326 Yearly means
1907 -0.583492 -1.196282 -1.320101 -1.039573 -0.602398 -0.86774 Yearly means
1908 -0.601452 -0.83538 -0.948193 -0.875277 -0.485357 -0.921992 Yearly means
1909 -0.598721 -1.287855 -1.367144 -0.913942 -0.42445 -0.171829 Yearly means
1910 -0.624099 -0.803709 -0.43021 -1.080365 -0.528765 -0.288608 Yearly means
1911 -0.615887 -0.558591 -0.559845 -0.688192 -0.529983 -0.839999 Yearly means
1912 -0.523881 -0.851501 -1.152538 -0.972635 -0.672029 -0.967719 Yearly means
1913 -0.569859 -0.671748 -0.461228 -0.769856 -0.771237 -0.756584 Yearly means
1914 -0.470135 -0.403261 -0.145079 -0.977389 -0.690346 -0.671789 Yearly means
1915 -0.378472 -0.831368 -1.280354 -0.644123 -0.378202 -0.546471 Yearly means
1916 -0.543066 -0.938582 -1.364818 -0.420927 -0.358757 0.337632 Yearly means
1917 -0.569677 -1.600683 -1.901913 -0.705052 -0.533758 -0.169385 Yearly means
1918 -0.558208 -1.330328 -1.375377 -0.969568 -0.741932 -0.502649 Yearly means
1919 -0.460514 -1.3927 -1.799729 -0.857966 -0.559205 -0.547993 Yearly means
1920 -0.466568 -0.62948 -0.617732 -0.562222 -0.664206 -0.261023 Yearly means
1921 -0.476806 -0.396713 -0.549686 -0.544715 -0.544127 -0.480997 Yearly means
1922 -0.546712 -1.19571 -1.142203 -0.616356 -0.674575 -0.199052 Yearly means
1923 -0.533798 -1.248144 -1.227894 -0.631796 -0.633672 0.441674 Yearly means
1924 -0.527527 -1.212619 -1.315513 -0.299601 -0.474118 0.156614 Yearly means
1925 -0.484973 -0.653391 -0.585627 -0.702781 -0.442358 -0.228034 Yearly means
1926 -0.354497 -0.562489 -0.730015 -0.412258 -0.358359 -0.300401 Yearly means
1927 -0.427678 -0.782712 -0.875852 -0.165305 -0.345617 0.135295 Yearly means
1928 -0.451375 -0.842537 -1.368155 -0.188416 -0.409523 -0.461476 Yearly means
1929 -0.487943 -1.129661 -1.54378 -0.6905 -0.359756 -0.776369 Yearly means
1930 -0.385528 -0.559711 -0.171818 -0.470161 -0.372574 -0.190876 Yearly means
1931 -0.349265 -1.064352 -1.57378 -0.373814 -0.26707 -0.314553 Yearly means
1932 -0.413983 -0.566138 -0.574582 -0.525485 -0.14267 -0.520744 Yearly means
1933 -0.430836 -0.203097 -0.554614 -0.599187 -0.048814 -1.094453 Yearly means
1934 -0.434697 -0.350616 0.21229 -0.332704 -0.497857 0.033167 Yearly means
1935 -0.411457 -0.499988 -0.374131 -0.392488 -0.336867 0.067626 Yearly means
1936 -0.34559 -0.522902 -0.185842 -0.316463 -0.19333 0.265981 Yearly means
1937 -0.265859 -0.49229 -0.042583 0.042937 -0.272545 0.416908 Yearly means
1938 -0.274813 -0.24188 0.184367 -0.123879 -0.132258 0.532992 Yearly means
1939 -0.321394 -0.16046 -0.454091 -0.322671 -0.074935 0.195818 Yearly means
1940 -0.305257 -1.031455 -1.432924 -0.664823 -0.396509 0.284116 Yearly means
1941 -0.191412 -1.216353 -1.689136 -0.526672 -0.307427 -0.170712 Yearly means
1942 -0.290428 -1.394254 -1.7113 -0.441375 -0.298462 -0.309837 Yearly means
1943 -0.261274 -0.427116 -0.600099 -0.35113 -0.293614 -0.204407 Yearly means
1944 -0.127765 -0.79758 -0.887833 -0.384904 -0.103577 -0.164825 Yearly means
1945 -0.158325 -0.521982 -0.515437 -0.531112 -0.125996 -0.336001 Yearly means
1946 -0.359116 -0.588789 -0.89783 -0.127308 -0.330395 -0.509694 Yearly means
1947 -0.36997 -0.782713 -0.777005 -0.074538 -0.510265 -0.391819 Yearly means
1948 -0.352592 -0.607187 -0.908569 -0.384177 -0.246082 -0.534629 Yearly means
1949 -0.325903 -0.168078 -0.326602 -0.38341 -0.193439 -0.875311 Yearly means
1950 -0.371018 -0.43207 -0.282557 0.016676 -0.293047 -0.172455 Yearly means
1951 -0.305935 -0.819942 -0.662456 -0.429717 -0.204703 0.321296 Yearly means
1952 -0.236881 -0.895549 -0.986206 -0.056043 -0.092944 -0.184721 Yearly means
1953 -0.232845 -0.367848 -0.310809 -0.406862 0.038831 -0.60586 Yearly means
1954 -0.379015 -0.690466 -0.684334 -0.699032 -0.146505 -0.700374 Yearly means
1955 -0.41442 -0.708602 -0.720519 -0.158575 -0.006168 -0.126082 Yearly means
1956 -0.399468 -1.109783 -1.422867 -0.693009 -0.187064 -1.017889 Yearly means
1957 -0.206314 -0.449839 -0.763729 -0.511258 -0.105613 -0.411416 Yearly means
1958 -0.179833 -0.693518 -0.84031 -0.410211 -0.078207 -0.36637 Yearly means
1959 -0.21196 0.124539 0.009531 -0.476504 -0.193719 -0.665769 Yearly means
1960 -0.235479 -0.325366 -0.524697 -0.186919 0.056383 -0.235444 Yearly means
1961 -0.230724 -0.171299 -0.023242 -0.152392 -0.094106 0.01997 Yearly means
1962 -0.267969 -1.066937 -1.078316 -0.148273 -0.362833 -0.044189 Yearly means
1963 -0.22844 -1.269724 -0.786706 -0.150978 -0.533612 -0.039064 Yearly means
1964 -0.39365 -0.706909 -0.731803 -0.16685 -0.366912 -0.623122 Yearly means
1965 -0.363634 -0.978991 -0.91337 -0.515513 -0.365881 -0.728232 Yearly means
1966 -0.280773 -0.761179 -0.763122 -0.222513 -0.287998 0.802964 Yearly means
1967 -0.304143 -0.465105 -0.110009 -0.28222 -0.424383 0.376302 Yearly means
1968 -0.284804 -0.464014 -0.302193 -0.267346 -0.533601 0.237872 Yearly means
1969 -0.129595 -0.582583 -0.524674 -0.480502 -0.667825 -0.398017 Yearly means
1970 -0.256787 -0.904217 -0.858421 -0.493492 -0.658378 0.067693 Yearly means
1971 -0.406029 -0.412557 -0.69745 -0.575858 -0.567248 -0.154751 Yearly means
1972 -0.20638 -0.631238 -0.489372 -0.868454 -0.653976 0.053744 Yearly means
1973 -0.211358 -0.444499 0.026964 -0.621131 -0.58307 -0.456694 Yearly means
1974 -0.347875 -0.426098 -0.244117 -0.817618 -0.690636 -0.397287 Yearly means
1975 -0.385459 -0.326791 0.314055 -0.774273 -0.612463 -0.12194 Yearly means
1976 -0.351382 -0.323625 -0.847213 -0.869584 -0.583154 -0.917214 Yearly means
1977 -0.202404 -0.702842 -0.959175 -0.73122 -0.536396 -0.514607 Yearly means
1978 -0.258876 -0.84775 -1.149314 -1.044848 -0.471095 -0.516244 Yearly means
1979 -0.154245 -1.319741 -1.650771 -0.513308 -0.463535 0.163213 Yearly means
1980 -0.159297 -0.709455 -1.122603 -0.916643 -0.277707 -0.56021 Yearly means
1981 -0.189026 -0.873891 -1.170781 -0.724267 -0.395877 -0.024286 Yearly means
1982 -0.223731 -0.566512 -0.704453 -0.4405 -0.601238 -0.551108 Yearly means
1983 -0.09504 -0.646735 -0.601821 -0.8905 -0.45775 -0.411523 Yearly means
1984 -0.194137 -0.677484 -0.488181 -1.1305 -0.377842 -0.400276 Yearly means
1985 -0.238176 -0.903575 -1.751676 -0.6305 -0.436184 -1.234434 Yearly means
1986 -0.202376 -1.239639 -1.229397 -0.4905 -0.619169 -0.392216 Yearly means
1987 -0.033938 -1.025145 -2.018675 -0.7105 -0.235184 -1.39185 Yearly means
1988 -0.085486 -0.395981 -0.442311 -0.5105 -0.310765 -0.614162 Yearly means
1989 -0.126183 0.131466 0.206597 -0.5205 -0.312718 -0.582357 Yearly means
1990 -0.041443 0.133611 0.217513 -0.2005 -0.235431 -0.431801 Yearly means
1991 -0.081403 -0.430514 -0.343299 -0.5805 -0.287357 -0.785253 Yearly means
1992 -0.145108 -0.199726 0.074824 -0.7905 -0.460599 -1.266228 Yearly means
1993 -0.10904 -0.810606 -0.679507 -0.8005 -0.523695 -1.020511 Yearly means
1994 -0.089593 -0.436743 -0.345844 -0.0605 -0.468284 0.051972 Yearly means
1995 -0.007137 -0.022625 -0.087247 -0.2905 -0.183248 -0.228003 Yearly means
1996 -0.0568 -0.916324 -0.855774 -0.5005 -0.208842 -0.476439 Yearly means
1997 0.070514 0.007381 0.024544 -0.2005 -0.047901 -0.848594 Yearly means
1998 0.116791 -0.071662 -0.344915 -0.1205 0.140093 -0.376935 Yearly means
1999 -0.08706 0.221906 0.353331 0.1095 -0.010146 0.194486 Yearly means
2000 -0.0938 -0.063538 0.232962 -0.0805 -0.121054 0.381186 Yearly means
2001 -0.002168 0.045733 0.287641 0.0695 0.02842 0.569685 Yearly means
2002 0.031031 0.470513 0.445057 0.0495 -0.014674 0.425984 Yearly means
2003 0.058382 0.441491 -0.183481 0.4395 0.229511 -0.243948 Yearly means
2004 0.054812 0.199107 -0.06656 -0.0505 0.210249 -0.360063 Yearly means
2005 0.045385 0.125321 0.254692 -0.1205 0.18078 -0.097582 Yearly means
2006 0.036737 0.462612 0.426812 0.0695 0.203348 -0.075031 Yearly means
2007 -0.033414 0.433017 0.442949 0.0995 0.204242 0.174944 Yearly means
2008 -0.043147 0.281854 0.827178 0.1595 0.209224 0.39386 Yearly means
2009 0.066466 0.232703 0.074359 0.2895 0.018295 0.291083 Yearly means
2010 0.068559 -0.359986 -0.479078 0.3395 0.169451 0.549963 Yearly means
2011 -0.036458 -0.054387 -0.167794 0.2495 -0.104839 0.069542 Yearly means
2012 0.009941 -0.185766 -0.159326 0.3495 0.089069 0.624401 Yearly means
2013 0.031256 -0.383939 0.062074 0.4095 0.015554 0.166178 Yearly means
2014 0.111165 0.75166 0.792781 0.6495 0.114417 0.559488 Yearly means
1870 -0.489717 -0.894151 -1.096898 -0.632709 -0.425152 -0.865789 Running avg, 5 years
1871 -0.4967 -0.88775 -1.075697 -0.602356 -0.418481 -0.818302 Running avg, 5 years
1872 -0.516549 -0.828887 -0.978734 -0.597188 -0.426374 -0.783593 Running avg, 5 years
1873 -0.512903 -0.783785 -0.928794 -0.568302 -0.417308 -0.811162 Running avg, 5 years
1874 -0.534162 -0.755658 -0.857219 -0.516774 -0.420681 -0.711399 Running avg, 5 years
1875 -0.513506 -0.821531 -1.055096 -0.530843 -0.403806 -0.755015 Running avg, 5 years
1876 -0.473741 -0.731722 -1.002688 -0.500702 -0.360493 -0.681152 Running avg, 5 years
1877 -0.447911 -0.859403 -1.16737 -0.486939 -0.356384 -0.586822 Running avg, 5 years
1878 -0.446688 -0.841729 -1.171065 -0.472924 -0.363008 -0.437384 Running avg, 5 years
1879 -0.412685 -0.856472 -1.213852 -0.448974 -0.375236 -0.353918 Running avg, 5 years
1880 -0.43491 -0.789745 -0.990882 -0.501792 -0.414274 -0.21777 Running avg, 5 years
1881 -0.464856 -0.867021 -1.001219 -0.585759 -0.508061 -0.229634 Running avg, 5 years
1882 -0.462295 -0.718796 -0.77343 -0.647228 -0.538596 -0.35806 Running avg, 5 years
1883 -0.460561 -0.832836 -0.774428 -0.679592 -0.607456 -0.371289 Running avg, 5 years
1884 -0.462441 -0.827557 -0.641147 -0.715579 -0.607276 -0.438504 Running avg, 5 years
1885 -0.466496 -0.910505 -0.869041 -0.689279 -0.549763 -0.506431 Running avg, 5 years
1886 -0.463504 -1.013108 -1.05166 -0.691528 -0.48678 -0.65199 Running avg, 5 years
1887 -0.453998 -1.041577 -1.142511 -0.70593 -0.442163 -0.6531 Running avg, 5 years
1888 -0.479152 -1.00346 -1.165551 -0.770989 -0.399949 -0.671497 Running avg, 5 years
1889 -0.483701 -1.027514 -1.240597 -0.812154 -0.392745 -0.678137 Running avg, 5 years
1890 -0.489317 -1.041973 -1.212261 -0.829367 -0.434615 -0.707038 Running avg, 5 years
1891 -0.503381 -0.89753 -1.123219 -0.802515 -0.402125 -0.644498 Running avg, 5 years
1892 -0.534945 -0.923819 -1.172532 -0.782282 -0.439742 -0.608935 Running avg, 5 years
1893 -0.51089 -0.94627 -1.230034 -0.709786 -0.4483 -0.69969 Running avg, 5 years
1894 -0.491845 -0.829518 -1.130948 -0.71686 -0.431485 -0.673319 Running avg, 5 years
1895 -0.459615 -0.747895 -1.058261 -0.719449 -0.404885 -0.684778 Running avg, 5 years
1896 -0.452377 -0.707131 -0.928977 -0.742926 -0.415511 -0.734471 Running avg, 5 years
1897 -0.422155 -0.618359 -0.867373 -0.703845 -0.326709 -0.695683 Running avg, 5 years
1898 -0.40103 -0.530394 -0.785511 -0.712228 -0.296747 -0.651259 Running avg, 5 years
1899 -0.41958 -0.573279 -0.823075 -0.6896 -0.316726 -0.716992 Running avg, 5 years
1900 -0.441748 -0.676452 -0.936282 -0.726888 -0.347235 -0.742183 Running avg, 5 years
1901 -0.457957 -0.777109 -1.065107 -0.777166 -0.448767 -0.713404 Running avg, 5 years
1902 -0.490344 -0.885411 -1.155702 -0.784896 -0.571841 -0.813452 Running avg, 5 years
1903 -0.517548 -0.952305 -1.151591 -0.818273 -0.630899 -0.764079 Running avg, 5 years
1904 -0.524354 -0.979525 -1.099813 -0.834303 -0.655434 -0.6757 Running avg, 5 years
1905 -0.544691 -0.954663 -1.0178 -0.873045 -0.664262 -0.699342 Running avg, 5 years
1906 -0.551228 -0.94251 -0.953971 -0.842862 -0.61448 -0.706638 Running avg, 5 years
1907 -0.555952 -1.02765 -1.003176 -0.899825 -0.554082 -0.551148 Running avg, 5 years
1908 -0.579663 -1.011414 -0.935941 -0.949105 -0.530176 -0.506699 Running avg, 5 years
1909 -0.604731 -0.936363 -0.925099 -0.91947 -0.514191 -0.618034 Running avg, 5 years
1910 -0.592808 -0.867407 -0.891586 -0.906082 -0.528117 -0.638029 Running avg, 5 years
1911 -0.58649 -0.834681 -0.794193 -0.884998 -0.585293 -0.604948 Running avg, 5 years
1912 -0.560772 -0.657762 -0.54978 -0.897687 -0.638472 -0.70494 Running avg, 5 years
1913 -0.511647 -0.663294 -0.719809 -0.810439 -0.60836 -0.756512 Running avg, 5 years
1914 -0.497083 -0.739292 -0.880803 -0.756986 -0.574114 -0.520986 Running avg, 5 years
1915 -0.506242 -0.889128 -1.030678 -0.703469 -0.54646 -0.361319 Running avg, 5 years
1916 -0.503912 -1.020844 -1.213508 -0.743412 -0.540599 -0.310532 Running avg, 5 years
1917 -0.501987 -1.218732 -1.544438 -0.719527 -0.514371 -0.285773 Running avg, 5 years
1918 -0.519607 -1.178355 -1.411914 -0.703147 -0.571572 -0.228683 Running avg, 5 years
1919 -0.506355 -1.069981 -1.248887 -0.727905 -0.608646 -0.392409 Running avg, 5 years
1920 -0.501762 -0.988986 -1.096945 -0.710166 -0.636809 -0.398343 Running avg, 5 years
1921 -0.49688 -0.972549 -1.067449 -0.642611 -0.615157 -0.209478 Running avg, 5 years
1922 -0.510282 -0.936533 -0.970606 -0.530938 -0.59814 -0.068557 Running avg, 5 years
1923 -0.513963 -0.941315 -0.964185 -0.55905 -0.55377 -0.061959 Running avg, 5 years
1924 -0.489501 -0.97447 -1.00025 -0.532558 -0.516617 -0.02584 Running avg, 5 years
1925 -0.465694 -0.891871 -0.94698 -0.442348 -0.450825 0.04103 Running avg, 5 years
1926 -0.44921 -0.81075 -0.975032 -0.353672 -0.405995 -0.1396 Running avg, 5 years
1927 -0.441293 -0.794158 -1.020686 -0.431852 -0.383123 -0.326197 Running avg, 5 years
1928 -0.421404 -0.775422 -0.937924 -0.385328 -0.369166 -0.318765 Running avg, 5 years
1929 -0.420358 -0.875795 -1.106677 -0.377639 -0.350908 -0.321596 Running avg, 5 years
1930 -0.417619 -0.83248 -1.046423 -0.449675 -0.310319 -0.452804 Running avg, 5 years
1931 -0.413511 -0.704592 -0.883715 -0.531829 -0.238177 -0.579399 Running avg, 5 years
1932 -0.402862 -0.548783 -0.532501 -0.46027 -0.265797 -0.417492 Running avg, 5 years
1933 -0.408047 -0.536838 -0.572963 -0.444736 -0.258656 -0.365791 Running avg, 5 years
1934 -0.407312 -0.428548 -0.295376 -0.433266 -0.243908 -0.249685 Running avg, 5 years
1935 -0.377688 -0.413779 -0.188976 -0.319581 -0.269883 -0.062154 Running avg, 5 years
1936 -0.346483 -0.421535 -0.04118 -0.224519 -0.286571 0.263335 Running avg, 5 years
1937 -0.323823 -0.383504 -0.174456 -0.222513 -0.201987 0.295865 Running avg, 5 years
1938 -0.302583 -0.489798 -0.386215 -0.27698 -0.213915 0.339163 Running avg, 5 years
1939 -0.271747 -0.628488 -0.686873 -0.319022 -0.236735 0.251824 Running avg, 5 years
1940 -0.276661 -0.80888 -1.020617 -0.415884 -0.241918 0.106475 Running avg, 5 years
1941 -0.273953 -0.845927 -1.17751 -0.461334 -0.274189 -0.041004 Running avg, 5 years
1942 -0.235227 -0.973351 -1.264259 -0.473781 -0.279918 -0.113133 Running avg, 5 years
1943 -0.205841 -0.871457 -1.080761 -0.447039 -0.225815 -0.237157 Running avg, 5 years
1944 -0.239382 -0.745944 -0.9225 -0.367166 -0.230409 -0.304953 Running avg, 5 years
1945 -0.25529 -0.623636 -0.735641 -0.293799 -0.272769 -0.321349 Running avg, 5 years
1946 -0.273554 -0.65965 -0.797335 -0.300408 -0.263263 -0.387394 Running avg, 5 years
1947 -0.313181 -0.53375 -0.685089 -0.300109 -0.281235 -0.529491 Running avg, 5 years
1948 -0.35572 -0.515767 -0.638513 -0.190551 -0.314646 -0.496782 Running avg, 5 years
1949 -0.345084 -0.561998 -0.591438 -0.251033 -0.289507 -0.330584 Running avg, 5 years
1950 -0.318466 -0.584565 -0.633278 -0.247334 -0.206043 -0.289164 Running avg, 5 years
1951 -0.294516 -0.536698 -0.513726 -0.251871 -0.14906 -0.30341 Running avg, 5 years
1952 -0.305139 -0.641175 -0.585272 -0.314996 -0.139674 -0.268423 Running avg, 5 years
1953 -0.313819 -0.696482 -0.672865 -0.350046 -0.082298 -0.259148 Running avg, 5 years
1954 -0.332526 -0.75445 -0.824947 -0.402704 -0.07877 -0.526985 Running avg, 5 years
1955 -0.326412 -0.665308 -0.780452 -0.493747 -0.081304 -0.572324 Running avg, 5 years
1956 -0.31581 -0.730442 -0.886352 -0.494417 -0.104711 -0.524426 Running avg, 5 years
1957 -0.282399 -0.567441 -0.747579 -0.449911 -0.114154 -0.517505 Running avg, 5 years
1958 -0.246611 -0.490793 -0.708414 -0.45558 -0.101644 -0.539378 Running avg, 5 years
1959 -0.212862 -0.303097 -0.428489 -0.347457 -0.083052 -0.331806 Running avg, 5 years
1960 -0.225193 -0.426516 -0.491407 -0.27486 -0.134497 -0.25836 Running avg, 5 years
1961 -0.234914 -0.541757 -0.480686 -0.223013 -0.225578 -0.192899 Running avg, 5 years
1962 -0.271252 -0.708047 -0.628953 -0.161082 -0.260216 -0.18437 Running avg, 5 years
1963 -0.296883 -0.838772 -0.706687 -0.226801 -0.344669 -0.282928 Running avg, 5 years
1964 -0.306893 -0.956748 -0.854663 -0.240825 -0.383447 -0.126329 Running avg, 5 years
1965 -0.314128 -0.836382 -0.661002 -0.267615 -0.395757 -0.04223 Running avg, 5 years
1966 -0.325401 -0.67524 -0.564099 -0.290889 -0.395755 0.013157 Running avg, 5 years
1967 -0.27259 -0.650374 -0.522674 -0.353619 -0.455937 0.058178 Running avg, 5 years
1968 -0.25122 -0.635419 -0.511684 -0.349215 -0.514437 0.217363 Running avg, 5 years
1969 -0.276272 -0.565695 -0.498549 -0.419883 -0.570287 0.02582 Running avg, 5 years
1970 -0.256719 -0.598922 -0.574422 -0.53713 -0.616206 -0.038692 Running avg, 5 years
1971 -0.24203 -0.595019 -0.508591 -0.607887 -0.6261 -0.177605 Running avg, 5 years
1972 -0.285686 -0.563722 -0.452479 -0.675311 -0.630662 -0.177459 Running avg, 5 years
1973 -0.31142 -0.448237 -0.217984 -0.731467 -0.621479 -0.215386 Running avg, 5 years
1974 -0.300491 -0.43045 -0.247937 -0.790212 -0.62466 -0.367878 Running avg, 5 years
1975 -0.299696 -0.444771 -0.341897 -0.762765 -0.601144 -0.481549 Running avg, 5 years
1976 -0.309199 -0.525421 -0.577153 -0.847509 -0.578749 -0.493459 Running avg, 5 years
1977 -0.270473 -0.70415 -0.858484 -0.786647 -0.533328 -0.381359 Running avg, 5 years
1978 -0.225241 -0.780683 -1.145815 -0.815121 -0.466377 -0.469012 Running avg, 5 years
1979 -0.19277 -0.890736 -1.210529 -0.786057 -0.428922 -0.290427 Running avg, 5 years
1980 -0.197035 -0.86347 -1.159584 -0.727913 -0.44189 -0.297727 Running avg, 5 years
1981 -0.164268 -0.823267 -1.050086 -0.697044 -0.439221 -0.276783 Running avg, 5 years
1982 -0.172246 -0.694816 -0.817568 -0.820482 -0.422083 -0.389481 Running avg, 5 years
1983 -0.188022 -0.73364 -0.943382 -0.763253 -0.453778 -0.524325 Running avg, 5 years
1984 -0.190692 -0.806789 -0.955106 -0.7165 -0.498437 -0.597911 Running avg, 5 years
1985 -0.152733 -0.898516 -1.21795 -0.7705 -0.425226 -0.76606 Running avg, 5 years
1986 -0.150822 -0.848365 -1.186048 -0.6945 -0.395829 -0.806588 Running avg, 5 years
1987 -0.137232 -0.686575 -1.047092 -0.5725 -0.382804 -0.843004 Running avg, 5 years
1988 -0.097885 -0.479138 -0.653254 -0.4865 -0.342653 -0.682477 Running avg, 5 years
1989 -0.073691 -0.317313 -0.476035 -0.5045 -0.276291 -0.761085 Running avg, 5 years
1990 -0.095925 -0.152229 -0.057335 -0.5205 -0.321374 -0.73596 Running avg, 5 years
1991 -0.100635 -0.235154 -0.104774 -0.5785 -0.36396 -0.81723 Running avg, 5 years
1992 -0.093317 -0.348796 -0.215263 -0.4865 -0.395073 -0.690364 Running avg, 5 years
1993 -0.086456 -0.380043 -0.276215 -0.5045 -0.384637 -0.649604 Running avg, 5 years
1994 -0.081536 -0.477205 -0.37871 -0.4885 -0.368934 -0.587842 Running avg, 5 years
1995 -0.038411 -0.435784 -0.388766 -0.3705 -0.286394 -0.504315 Running avg, 5 years
1996 0.006755 -0.287995 -0.321847 -0.2345 -0.153637 -0.3756 Running avg, 5 years
1997 0.007261 -0.156265 -0.182012 -0.2005 -0.062009 -0.347097 Running avg, 5 years
1998 -0.010071 -0.164447 -0.11797 -0.1585 -0.04957 -0.225259 Running avg, 5 years
1999 0.000855 0.027964 0.110713 -0.0445 -0.002117 -0.016034 Running avg, 5 years
2000 -0.007041 0.12059 0.194815 0.0055 0.004528 0.238881 Running avg, 5 years
2001 -0.018723 0.223221 0.227102 0.1175 0.022411 0.265479 Running avg, 5 years
2002 0.009651 0.218661 0.143124 0.0855 0.06649 0.154569 Running avg, 5 years
2003 0.037488 0.256433 0.14747 0.0775 0.126857 0.058815 Running avg, 5 years
2004 0.045269 0.339809 0.175304 0.0775 0.161843 -0.070128 Running avg, 5 years
2005 0.03238 0.33231 0.174883 0.0875 0.205626 -0.120336 Running avg, 5 years
2006 0.012075 0.300382 0.377014 0.0315 0.201569 0.007226 Running avg, 5 years
2007 0.014405 0.307101 0.405198 0.0995 0.163178 0.137455 Running avg, 5 years
2008 0.01904 0.21004 0.258444 0.1915 0.160912 0.266964 Running avg, 5 years
2009 0.004401 0.10664 0.139523 0.2275 0.099275 0.295878 Running avg, 5 years
2010 0.013072 -0.017116 0.019068 0.2775 0.07624 0.38577 Running avg, 5 years
2011 0.027953 -0.150275 -0.133953 0.3275 0.037506 0.340233 Running avg, 5 years
2012 0.036893 -0.046484 0.009731 0.3995 0.056731 0.393914 Running avg, 5 years
2013 0.028976 0.031892 0.131934 0.4145 0.02855 0.354902 Running avg, 5 years
2014 0.050787 0.060652 0.231843 0.4695 0.073013 0.450022 Running avg, 5 years
1870 -0.511197 -0.78853 -0.943958 -0.592757 -0.404259 -0.838848 Running avg, 11 years
1871 -0.523434 -0.818667 -0.988793 -0.589216 -0.410392 -0.801365 Running avg, 11 years
1872 -0.504585 -0.848764 -1.070772 -0.569043 -0.411811 -0.796555 Running avg, 11 years
1873 -0.483945 -0.801067 -1.035136 -0.545882 -0.386265 -0.742108 Running avg, 11 years
1874 -0.48223 -0.844145 -1.073052 -0.542063 -0.391379 -0.685207 Running avg, 11 years
1875 -0.481875 -0.812711 -1.047188 -0.538287 -0.385509 -0.656365 Running avg, 11 years
1876 -0.474982 -0.836434 -1.088276 -0.514032 -0.400901 -0.581988 Running avg, 11 years
1877 -0.474364 -0.798769 -0.989557 -0.501878 -0.417865 -0.491703 Running avg, 11 years
1878 -0.473694 -0.80566 -1.002875 -0.540328 -0.431021 -0.475434 Running avg, 11 years
1879 -0.467906 -0.771312 -0.935899 -0.567941 -0.448441 -0.488106 Running avg, 11 years
1880 -0.456426 -0.814506 -0.954322 -0.575744 -0.467818 -0.468954 Running avg, 11 years
1881 -0.452045 -0.856331 -0.957527 -0.580976 -0.48725 -0.412598 Running avg, 11 years
1882 -0.443606 -0.869153 -0.994931 -0.58029 -0.476538 -0.398535 Running avg, 11 years
1883 -0.450965 -0.89274 -1.001314 -0.613367 -0.468737 -0.428604 Running avg, 11 years
1884 -0.458932 -0.912155 -0.999455 -0.661226 -0.485563 -0.475355 Running avg, 11 years
1885 -0.470626 -0.879986 -0.953495 -0.704858 -0.487621 -0.507442 Running avg, 11 years
1886 -0.468869 -0.940778 -0.989132 -0.735172 -0.500767 -0.522031 Running avg, 11 years
1887 -0.478439 -0.953472 -0.994208 -0.753195 -0.503529 -0.559045 Running avg, 11 years
1888 -0.482089 -0.941733 -1.061467 -0.750059 -0.463215 -0.622571 Running avg, 11 years
1889 -0.490791 -0.937973 -1.077324 -0.750555 -0.45451 -0.647765 Running avg, 11 years
1890 -0.492715 -0.983384 -1.161042 -0.733293 -0.446577 -0.662729 Running avg, 11 years
1891 -0.483089 -0.93927 -1.151187 -0.752112 -0.42078 -0.659318 Running avg, 11 years
1892 -0.477155 -0.917262 -1.183805 -0.754955 -0.411533 -0.670987 Running avg, 11 years
1893 -0.475671 -0.849291 -1.088711 -0.774444 -0.402191 -0.726226 Running avg, 11 years
1894 -0.471997 -0.758541 -0.993557 -0.756153 -0.38175 -0.667626 Running avg, 11 years
1895 -0.468639 -0.751028 -0.99877 -0.736156 -0.380479 -0.661892 Running avg, 11 years
1896 -0.456011 -0.743734 -0.995516 -0.715117 -0.382951 -0.679997 Running avg, 11 years
1897 -0.458085 -0.757689 -1.04548 -0.716197 -0.390846 -0.700099 Running avg, 11 years
1898 -0.461416 -0.728898 -1.021823 -0.750716 -0.408624 -0.72912 Running avg, 11 years
1899 -0.46607 -0.753033 -1.008322 -0.748144 -0.458894 -0.744423 Running avg, 11 years
1900 -0.460731 -0.763976 -0.989251 -0.752515 -0.467368 -0.732412 Running avg, 11 years
1901 -0.462131 -0.758849 -0.936324 -0.771715 -0.477103 -0.669093 Running avg, 11 years
1902 -0.482106 -0.814573 -0.994049 -0.78719 -0.496654 -0.711927 Running avg, 11 years
1903 -0.503059 -0.81736 -0.974418 -0.806813 -0.503895 -0.739056 Running avg, 11 years
1904 -0.51315 -0.898723 -1.042049 -0.819462 -0.521881 -0.661094 Running avg, 11 years
1905 -0.532325 -0.942637 -1.020418 -0.863997 -0.559853 -0.64651 Running avg, 11 years
1906 -0.554722 -0.94338 -0.999773 -0.865916 -0.575941 -0.65399 Running avg, 11 years
1907 -0.560846 -0.948267 -1.025191 -0.885591 -0.592741 -0.676035 Running avg, 11 years
1908 -0.56885 -0.889282 -0.909832 -0.878681 -0.612103 -0.676676 Running avg, 11 years
1909 -0.559884 -0.844474 -0.807809 -0.874245 -0.60811 -0.657247 Running avg, 11 years
1910 -0.542008 -0.841675 -0.822285 -0.875608 -0.576452 -0.620628 Running avg, 11 years
1911 -0.545419 -0.846557 -0.876688 -0.838059 -0.55013 -0.543493 Running avg, 11 years
1912 -0.552613 -0.907178 -0.993766 -0.826121 -0.543208 -0.533135 Running avg, 11 years
1913 -0.550314 -0.919364 -0.998791 -0.819757 -0.555893 -0.499945 Running avg, 11 years
1914 -0.537502 -0.97003 -1.076203 -0.818183 -0.562606 -0.465945 Running avg, 11 years
1915 -0.525488 -0.910177 -1.008075 -0.786209 -0.584402 -0.474053 Running avg, 11 years
1916 -0.512098 -0.873178 -1.018936 -0.737513 -0.585798 -0.491543 Running avg, 11 years
1917 -0.505809 -0.931098 -1.071878 -0.730983 -0.598943 -0.433275 Running avg, 11 years
1918 -0.50671 -0.967156 -1.078729 -0.699997 -0.595456 -0.305149 Running avg, 11 years
1919 -0.502862 -1.016326 -1.156391 -0.657247 -0.568445 -0.222131 Running avg, 11 years
1920 -0.504211 -1.039065 -1.196441 -0.632283 -0.545901 -0.181789 Running avg, 11 years
1921 -0.502031 -1.014622 -1.14641 -0.611204 -0.544097 -0.159419 Running avg, 11 years
1922 -0.491542 -1.000452 -1.101958 -0.587966 -0.542902 -0.177814 Running avg, 11 years
1923 -0.480787 -0.931529 -1.053435 -0.540999 -0.531608 -0.204367 Running avg, 11 years
1924 -0.474399 -0.913287 -1.068744 -0.515629 -0.496865 -0.229251 Running avg, 11 years
1925 -0.467582 -0.837561 -0.920752 -0.480374 -0.479899 -0.196786 Running avg, 11 years
1926 -0.456918 -0.877094 -1.007666 -0.463246 -0.443795 -0.201652 Running avg, 11 years
1927 -0.451207 -0.892497 -1.009929 -0.461498 -0.407299 -0.205266 Running avg, 11 years
1928 -0.440673 -0.802259 -0.956512 -0.459937 -0.350412 -0.286666 Running avg, 11 years
1929 -0.431664 -0.720666 -0.825586 -0.432747 -0.338065 -0.323803 Running avg, 11 years
1930 -0.421112 -0.655881 -0.740006 -0.441191 -0.325588 -0.331893 Running avg, 11 years
1931 -0.408441 -0.644019 -0.703662 -0.406071 -0.302949 -0.286982 Running avg, 11 years
1932 -0.400383 -0.637637 -0.641168 -0.36469 -0.295148 -0.221772 Running avg, 11 years
1933 -0.386486 -0.58847 -0.544784 -0.360924 -0.275751 -0.185618 Running avg, 11 years
1934 -0.374669 -0.526463 -0.461688 -0.373129 -0.245334 -0.125864 Running avg, 11 years
1935 -0.358062 -0.517536 -0.45161 -0.370794 -0.248675 -0.029456 Running avg, 11 years
1936 -0.340415 -0.57723 -0.589548 -0.375932 -0.242753 -0.027623 Running avg, 11 years
1937 -0.335066 -0.607221 -0.60205 -0.382074 -0.245607 -0.027194 Running avg, 11 years
1938 -0.321183 -0.594583 -0.604369 -0.366223 -0.259329 0.001564 Running avg, 11 years
1939 -0.293631 -0.648627 -0.634662 -0.346743 -0.264307 0.086075 Running avg, 11 years
1940 -0.268507 -0.664205 -0.700819 -0.36478 -0.230502 0.052514 Running avg, 11 years
1941 -0.263749 -0.672278 -0.748428 -0.340673 -0.229913 3.1e-05 Running avg, 11 years
1942 -0.265965 -0.695897 -0.80217 -0.31868 -0.258726 -0.059769 Running avg, 11 years
1943 -0.27385 -0.706343 -0.880896 -0.357508 -0.25632 -0.146273 Running avg, 11 years
1944 -0.278494 -0.699633 -0.927348 -0.381102 -0.261882 -0.2743 Running avg, 11 years
1945 -0.283006 -0.724325 -0.911754 -0.350252 -0.28171 -0.307779 Running avg, 11 years
1946 -0.283067 -0.705097 -0.841711 -0.328879 -0.264273 -0.3044 Running avg, 11 years
1947 -0.287201 -0.675933 -0.777809 -0.286094 -0.244775 -0.305673 Running avg, 11 years
1948 -0.281966 -0.582623 -0.650491 -0.282957 -0.214112 -0.332584 Running avg, 11 years
1949 -0.29267 -0.606564 -0.658149 -0.314584 -0.200738 -0.377672 Running avg, 11 years
1950 -0.318729 -0.598475 -0.642939 -0.294009 -0.191883 -0.37415 Running avg, 11 years
1951 -0.340651 -0.651912 -0.725432 -0.308727 -0.197435 -0.43614 Running avg, 11 years
1952 -0.32676 -0.63928 -0.713241 -0.343631 -0.177 -0.427205 Running avg, 11 years
1953 -0.309475 -0.631171 -0.718996 -0.374147 -0.137722 -0.424892 Running avg, 11 years
1954 -0.29669 -0.564651 -0.635533 -0.38254 -0.132962 -0.436814 Running avg, 11 years
1955 -0.28847 -0.57895 -0.653541 -0.364678 -0.110251 -0.378644 Running avg, 11 years
1956 -0.275716 -0.555243 -0.629967 -0.380047 -0.092165 -0.361151 Running avg, 11 years
1957 -0.272264 -0.577697 -0.667773 -0.354462 -0.106541 -0.394377 Running avg, 11 years
1958 -0.271497 -0.611713 -0.649636 -0.363092 -0.146601 -0.381135 Running avg, 11 years
1959 -0.286116 -0.642537 -0.687908 -0.341273 -0.183487 -0.382705 Running avg, 11 years
1960 -0.284717 -0.668766 -0.70873 -0.324589 -0.20343 -0.385237 Running avg, 11 years
1961 -0.272568 -0.673546 -0.712603 -0.330402 -0.229051 -0.300778 Running avg, 11 years
1962 -0.263902 -0.614939 -0.593252 -0.293057 -0.250626 -0.174034 Running avg, 11 years
1963 -0.271037 -0.616228 -0.551294 -0.270884 -0.289534 -0.115007 Running avg, 11 years
1964 -0.26647 -0.606143 -0.5226 -0.277274 -0.343135 -0.117885 Running avg, 11 years
1965 -0.270545 -0.699666 -0.601505 -0.278818 -0.385377 -0.051206 Running avg, 11 years
1966 -0.28605 -0.707592 -0.61721 -0.314176 -0.442071 -0.04387 Running avg, 11 years
1967 -0.283837 -0.749405 -0.659585 -0.379273 -0.492968 -0.0408 Running avg, 11 years
1968 -0.27869 -0.69282 -0.559105 -0.42226 -0.512989 -0.0783 Running avg, 11 years
1969 -0.289548 -0.616126 -0.509779 -0.482863 -0.527264 -0.110866 Running avg, 11 years
1970 -0.288803 -0.58157 -0.414701 -0.538084 -0.549587 -0.065304 Running avg, 11 years
1971 -0.28769 -0.521991 -0.408687 -0.570272 -0.569339 -0.082484 Running avg, 11 years
1972 -0.280565 -0.516688 -0.42651 -0.616518 -0.591921 -0.202264 Running avg, 11 years
1973 -0.27645 -0.551474 -0.520992 -0.685848 -0.596167 -0.283404 Running avg, 11 years
1974 -0.264581 -0.629267 -0.64359 -0.708208 -0.589798 -0.290191 Running avg, 11 years
1975 -0.267281 -0.640801 -0.697947 -0.747857 -0.554333 -0.304936 Running avg, 11 years
1976 -0.261121 -0.638044 -0.726343 -0.768837 -0.530469 -0.313298 Running avg, 11 years
1977 -0.244549 -0.65204 -0.72698 -0.756531 -0.533559 -0.34933 Running avg, 11 years
1978 -0.234427 -0.653449 -0.737203 -0.758536 -0.51572 -0.391627 Running avg, 11 years
1979 -0.232861 -0.67463 -0.784034 -0.804842 -0.497063 -0.386498 Running avg, 11 years
1980 -0.222889 -0.718037 -0.921085 -0.787831 -0.473931 -0.462603 Running avg, 11 years
1981 -0.206245 -0.801023 -1.061399 -0.762034 -0.474541 -0.487173 Running avg, 11 years
1982 -0.177386 -0.864797 -1.167895 -0.747571 -0.442907 -0.530322 Running avg, 11 years
1983 -0.166757 -0.836901 -1.120908 -0.727506 -0.422395 -0.539372 Running avg, 11 years
1984 -0.154694 -0.747881 -0.997643 -0.679838 -0.407997 -0.545383 Running avg, 11 years
1985 -0.144439 -0.615758 -0.827799 -0.651401 -0.38726 -0.599475 Running avg, 11 years
1986 -0.137358 -0.5904 -0.756953 -0.620842 -0.388138 -0.619933 Running avg, 11 years
1987 -0.133366 -0.529112 -0.643716 -0.626864 -0.394021 -0.732837 Running avg, 11 years
1988 -0.122939 -0.551303 -0.641448 -0.659591 -0.386972 -0.77551 Running avg, 11 years
1989 -0.122444 -0.532213 -0.618178 -0.584136 -0.38793 -0.733374 Running avg, 11 years
1990 -0.105444 -0.47268 -0.581729 -0.507773 -0.370239 -0.717713 Running avg, 11 years
1991 -0.088955 -0.473839 -0.500283 -0.495955 -0.349572 -0.648804 Running avg, 11 years
1992 -0.064147 -0.360473 -0.386289 -0.469591 -0.297639 -0.690293 Running avg, 11 years
1993 -0.050444 -0.273793 -0.234129 -0.415955 -0.263522 -0.598028 Running avg, 11 years
1994 -0.050588 -0.217622 -0.161798 -0.359591 -0.236193 -0.524515 Running avg, 11 years
1995 -0.047644 -0.235349 -0.159401 -0.319591 -0.218769 -0.43692 Running avg, 11 years
1996 -0.044073 -0.243338 -0.153026 -0.295045 -0.194783 -0.345876 Running avg, 11 years
1997 -0.033852 -0.161427 -0.081357 -0.237773 -0.169994 -0.235763 Running avg, 11 years
1998 -0.015353 -0.103134 -0.104839 -0.125955 -0.107256 -0.142829 Running avg, 11 years
1999 -0.000457 -0.011342 -0.049117 -0.057773 -0.040534 -0.082788 Running avg, 11 years
2000 0.011814 0.039755 0.005477 -0.063227 0.018472 -0.096384 Running avg, 11 years
2001 0.015802 0.083867 0.05221 -0.0305 0.053617 -0.082477 Running avg, 11 years
2002 0.017928 0.206535 0.170276 0.024045 0.09117 -0.023261 Running avg, 11 years
2003 0.007595 0.231487 0.243242 0.056773 0.114545 0.08969 Running avg, 11 years
2004 0.00302 0.259156 0.281358 0.094045 0.103472 0.150419 Running avg, 11 years
2005 0.017168 0.206257 0.205685 0.114955 0.119799 0.182735 Running avg, 11 years
2006 0.022381 0.207089 0.169252 0.144955 0.121273 0.154403 Running avg, 11 years
2007 0.023481 0.186044 0.128619 0.170409 0.126787 0.159378 Running avg, 11 years
2008 0.023502 0.108366 0.093802 0.203136 0.129535 0.135759 Running avg, 11 years
2009 0.0283 0.136563 0.182553 0.222227 0.119072 0.208799 Running avg, 11 years
2010 0.025649 0.130309 0.207465 0.2495 0.109954 0.265685 Running avg, 11 years
2011 0.023456 0.130863 0.202217 0.290611 0.102085 0.306048 Running avg, 11 years
2012 0.021796 0.089394 0.174143 0.31825 0.089427 0.353682 Running avg, 11 years
2013 0.029683 0.040305 0.135742 0.3495 0.073024 0.379216 Running avg, 11 years
2014 0.041822 4.7e-05 0.020503 0.381167 0.050325 0.376776 Running avg, 11 years