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Impacts and consequences of climate change on forest growth and forest conditions
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Table shows the impacts and consequences of climate change on forest growth and forest conditions.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Rural concentration map of the ozone indicator AOT40 for forest in 2009
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The gradient of the AOT40f values is similar to those of the AOT40c for crops: relative low in northern Europe, and the highest values observed in the countries around the Mediterranean.
The critical level is met in north Scandinavia, Ireland, part of the UK and in the coastal regions of the Netherlands (total forested area with concentrations below the critical level is 22 % of a total area of 1.44 million km2). In south Europe levels may be as high as 4-5 times above the critical level.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Causes of change of forest areas and transitional woodland shrubs
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Forests, health and climate change
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Forests are essential to our survival and well-being. Forests clean our air, our water, our soil and they regulate our climate, amongst many other things. Trees and forests are not always associated with urban landscapes. However, there too they provide invaluable, often invisible, services. Simply by acting as 'green oasis' in our concrete jungles, they offer recreation and health services for many European citizens.
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Articles
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Forests, health and climate change
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Urban green spaces, forests for cooler cities and healthier people
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Publications
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Europe's forests at a glance — a breath of fresh air in a changing climate
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Forests do not only provide us food, fibre and medicine, they
regulate our climate and improve our quality of life. Human
activities and climate change exert increasing pressure on our forest
resources and the services they provide. With increasing demand
on forests services on the one side, and uncertainty and risks linked
to climate change on the other, we need to ensure that forests can
continue fulfilling their multifunctional role.
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Publications
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Rural concentration map of the ozone indicator AOT40 for forest in 2008
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The gradient of the AOT40f values is similar to those of the AOT40c for crops: relative low in northern Europe, and the highest values observed in the countries around the Mediterranean.
The critical level is met in north Scandinavia, Ireland, part of the UK and in the coastal regions of the Netherlands (total forested area with concentrations below the critical level is 22 % of a total area of 1.44 million km2). In south Europe levels may be as high as 4-5 times above the critical level.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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The Year of the Forest: celebrating forests for people
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1.6 billion people depend on forests for their livelihoods. Forests are home to 300 million people worldwide
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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EEA Signals 2011 - Globalisation, environment and you
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The European Environment Agency (EEA) publishes Signals each year, providing snapshot stories on issues of interest to the environmental policy debate and the wider public in the coming year.
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Publications
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Forests and their forgotten communities
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In May 2008 a helicopter flew over unexplored parts of the Amazon in Acre State in Brazil, near the country’s border with Peru. Onboard were officials from Funai, the Brazilian government's Indian affairs department, on a mission to prove the existence of unknown Amazonian tribes who have never been in contact with the outside world. The few aerial pictures Funai has released show startled and intrigued people and their huts but do not reveal any landmarks which could be used to identify the exact location.
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Articles