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Natura 2000 data
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This Natura 2000 database is an extract from the EUNIS database. It is a sub-sample of the European Natura 2000 database that holds information about sites designated by EU Member States under the Birds Directive (79/409/EEC) and the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC)
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Data and maps
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Datasets
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Distribution and abundance of animal species (CLIM 024) - Assessment published Nov 2012
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Observed climate change is having significant impacts on European fauna. These impacts include range shifts as well as local and regional extinctions of species.
There is a clear poleward trend of butterfly distributions from 1990 to 2007 in Europe. Nevertheless, the migration of many species is lagging behind the changes in climate, suggesting that they are unable to keep pace with the speed of climate change.
Distribution changes are projected to continue. Suitable climatic conditions for Europe’s breeding birds are projected to shift nearly 550 km north-east by the end of the 21st century under a scenario of 3 °C warming, with the average range size shrinking by 20 %.
Habitat use and fragmentation and other obstacles are impeding the migration of many animal species. The difference between required and actual migration rate may lead to a progressive decline in European biodiversity.
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Data and maps
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Indicators
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Distribution and abundance of animal species
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Species in Birds and Habitats Directive Annexes
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Please visit the Natura 2000 reference portal for the Standard Data Form for the most up-to-date lists, http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/reference_portal.
List of species in Birds and Habitats Directive Annexes. The table contains the species listed and references to annex number. For legal purposes the only valid information is the relevant directive itself.
Directive 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on the conservation of wild birds (this is the codified version of Directive 79/409/EEC as amended) is the EU’s oldest piece of nature legislation and one of the most important, creating a comprehensive scheme of protection for all wild bird species naturally occurring in the Union.
The Habitats Directive (together with the Birds Directive) forms the cornerstone of Europe's nature conservation policy. It is built around two pillars: the Natura 2000 network of protected sites and the strict system of species protection.
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Environmental topics
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Document library
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Natura 2000 network
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Actual and potential future alien plant invasion hotspots under two emissions scenarios
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The map shows the potential future alien plant invasion hotspots in Austria and Germany under climate change, based on 30 invasive alien vascular plant species and the SRES A2 and B2 emissions scenarios. Colours mark number of invasive alien species suitable in an area.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Management
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Europe's protected areas
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Why care? (Croatia)
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SOER Common environmental theme from Croatia
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia
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Nature protection and biodiversity - State and impacts (Croatia)
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SOER Common environmental theme from Croatia
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Drivers and pressures (Croatia)
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SOER Common environmental theme from Croatia
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia
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Nature protection and biodiversity - Outlook 2020 (Croatia)
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SOER Common environmental theme from Croatia
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia
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Nature protection and biodiversity - National Responses (Croatia)
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SOER Common environmental theme from Croatia
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Croatia