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Average annual growth percentages of built‑up areas in Tallinn, Prague and Dresden for different periods and under the Sustainable Europe (A) and Market Europe (B) scenarios
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A: Sustainable Europe scenario
B: Market Europe scenario
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Urban - key fact 4
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A city affects a large area outside its own boundaries. For example, London alone is thought to need an area of almost 300 times its geographical size to satisfy its demands and for disposal of its waste and emissions.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Urban environment - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key facts
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Urban environment - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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The global population is congregating in our cities. Eighty per cent of the world’s estimated nine billion people in 2050 are expected to live in urban areas. Our cities and urban areas face many challenges from social to health to environmental. The impacts of cities and urban areas are felt in other regions which supply cities with food, water and energy and absorb pollution and waste. However, the proximity of people, businesses and services associated with the very word ‘city’ means that there are also huge opportunities. Indeed, well designed, well managed urban settings offer a key opportunity for sustainable living.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Adapting to climate change - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Climate change is happening and will continue to have far-reaching consequences for human and natural systems. Impacts and vulnerabilities differ considerably across regions, territories and economic sectors in Europe. Strategies to adapt to climate change are necessary to manage impacts even if global temperature stays below a 2 °C increase above the pre-industrial level. The EU adaptation framework aims at developing a comprehensive strategy by 2013, to be supported by a clearinghouse for sharing and maintaining information on climate change impacts, vulnerability and adaptation.
Located in
The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Air pollution - State and impacts (Finland)
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Air pollution - State and Impacts
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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From urban spaces to urban ecosystems
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2010
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European Soil Sealing V2
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Raster data set of built-up and non built-up areas including continuous degree of soil sealing ranging from 0 - 100% in aggregated spatial resolution (20m x 20m). Made available on 26 Jan 2010
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Data and maps
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Interactive maps
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Air Pollution: harmful particles
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The European Commission wants to further reduce air pollution in Europe. Although the situation has improved substantially over the last few decades, there are still significant areas of concern with regard to certain pollutants that are particularly harmful to human health (respiratory diseases) and damaging to the environment (acidification, eutrophication, etc.). The anti-pollution programme that the Commission has launched to that effect is called the “Clean Air for Europe” or CAFE programme.
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Environmental topics
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Air pollution
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Multimedia
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Improving the environment in Europe's cities
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Four out of five of all Europeans live in towns and cities and the European Commission wants to help make urban areas a better place to live.
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Environmental topics
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Urban environment
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Multimedia
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EEA Briefing 4/2006 - Urban sprawl in Europe
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Publications