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Towards a resource-efficient transport system — TERM 2009
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Indicators tracking transport and environment in the European Union
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Publications
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Trend in March snow mass in Europe
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The figure (left) shows anomalies for March snow mass in the EEA region (excluding mountain areas) and the 30-year linear trend.
The map (right) shows a snapshot of snow cover on 15 February 2009.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Trend in yearly cumulated melting area of the Greenland ice sheet
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The figure shows the change in yearly cumulated area of the Greenland ice sheet and it's melt during the period 1979 to 2011 in percentage relative to area in 1979=100. The linear trend 1979–2011 is included.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Trends in total greenhouse gas emissions
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Total greenhouse gas emissions are based on sectoral reported data by gas, mostly to the UNFCCC
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Trends in warm days across Europe
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How to read the map:
Warm days are defined as being above the 90th percentile of the daily maximum temperature.
Grid boxes outlined in solid black contain at least 3 stations and so are likely to be more representative of the grid-box. Higher confidence in the long-term trend is shown by a black dot. Area averaged annual time series of percentage changes and trend lines are shown below each map for one area in northern Europe (Green line, 5.6 to 16.9 E and 56.2 to 66.2 N) and one in south-western Europe (Pink line, 350.6 to 1.9 E and 36.2 to 43.7 N).
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Water resources: quantity and flows — key message 2
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Water scarcity and droughts have severe consequences for many economic sectors. Over-abstraction is causing low river flows, lowered groundwater levels and the drying-up of wetlands, with detrimental impacts on freshwater ecosystems. Climate change is projected to increase water shortages, particularly in the Mediterranean region.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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…
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Water resources: quantity and flows - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Water-limited crop productivity (CLIM 032) - Assessment published Nov 2012
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Yields of several crops (e.g. wheat) are stagnating, whereas yields of other crops (e.g. maize in north Europe) are increasing; both effects are partly due to the observed climatic warming.
Extreme climatic events, including droughts and heat waves, have negatively affected crop productivity during the first decade of the 21st century, and this is expected to further increase yield variability under climate change.
Crop yields will be affected by the combined effects of changes in temperature, rainfall and atmospheric CO 2 concentration. Future climate change can lead to yield decreases or increases, depending on crop type and with considerable regional differences across Europe.
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Data and maps
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Indicators
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Water-limited crop productivity