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Material resources and waste — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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The European economy needs huge amounts of resources to function. Apart from consuming minerals, metals, concrete and wood, Europe burns fossil fuels and uses land to satisfy the needs of its citizens. Demand for materials is so intense that between 20 and 30 % of the resources we use are now imported. At the other end of the materials chain, the EU economy generates around six tons of waste per person every year. With the boom in international trade, EU consumption and production may potentially damage ecosystems and human health not only within but also far beyond its borders.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Share of global exports
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Share of world exports evolution (1980 to 2009) for selected export regions or countries
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Shift in trade partner
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Top five partners in trade of China, the European Union, the United States and Sub-Saharan Africa for 2006 and projections for 2050
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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SOER 2010 — assessment of global megatrends
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This exploratory assessment of global megatrends relevant for the European environment focuses on the impact of major global trends on Europe. A global-to-European perspective is relevant for European environmental policymaking because Europe's environmental challenges and management options are being reshaped by global drivers such as demographics, technologies, trade patterns and consumption. The assessment provides analysis of 11 relevant megatrends, summarises the links between megatrends and Europe's priority environmental challenges, and reflects on possible implications for policymaking.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Global megatrends
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Still a large gap between advanced and emerging economies
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GDP per capita from 1980 to 2030
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Sustainable consumption and production in South East Europe and Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia - Joint UNEP-EEA report on the opportunities and lessons learned
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Publications
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Sustainable use and management of natural resources
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Publications
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The weight of trade
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Trend of exports as a percentage of gross domestic product
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Transport and environment: facing a dilemma - TERM 2005
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Indicators tracking transport and environment in the European Union
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Publications