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Annual impact of soil losses due to urbanisation
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Graph showing annual impact of soil losses, due to urbanisation, on the production capability of agriculture between 1990 and 2000 based on an analysis of CORINE Land Cover Data
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Relative losses of agricultural areas to urbanisation
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Graph showing estimated loss of agricultural land in 20 EU countries due to urbanization between 1990 and 2000 based on an analysis of CORINE Land Cover Data
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Degree of soil sealing across Europe
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The map shows soil sealing degree ranging from 0 - 100% in aggregated spatial resolution (100 x 100 m).
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Maps and graphs
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Losses of agricultural areas to urbanisation
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Graph showing estimated loss of agricultural land in 20 EU countries due to urbanization between 1990 and 2000 based on an analysis of CORINE Land Cover Data
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Consumption and the environment - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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The consumption of goods and services in EEA member countries is a major driver of global resource use and associated environmental impacts. Growth in global trade is resulting in an increasing share of environmental pressures and impacts from European consumption taking place beyond Europe. Food and drink, housing, mobility and tourism are responsible for a large part of the pressures and impacts caused by consumption in the EU. Achieving significant reductions in environmental pressures and impacts will require changing private and public consumption patterns, to supplement gains achieved through better technology and improved production processes.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Urban environment - SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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The global population is congregating in our cities. Eighty per cent of the world’s estimated nine billion people in 2050 are expected to live in urban areas. Our cities and urban areas face many challenges from social to health to environmental. The impacts of cities and urban areas are felt in other regions which supply cities with food, water and energy and absorb pollution and waste. However, the proximity of people, businesses and services associated with the very word ‘city’ means that there are also huge opportunities. Indeed, well designed, well managed urban settings offer a key opportunity for sustainable living.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Soil — key message 4
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Soil is being lost due to intensive soil sealing – about 4% of Europe’s total land area is sealed and the demand for urbanisation and transport infrastructure is rising. In addition, it is estimated that around 18% of agricultural soils are affected by compaction.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Soil — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Soil sealing and population density in the capitals of EEA countries and the Western Balkans
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Urban soil sealing in Europe
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Soil is the earth's living skin and provides us with essential services for life in our planet: production of food; infiltration and cleansing of water and protection against flooding; habitat for plants; areas for recreation and mental health; micro climate regulation, etc. It is such a crucial resource that it can't be ignored. However, particularly in urban areas, soil is being sealed off with increasing housing and infrastructure.
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Articles
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Degree of soil sealing, as a percentage of total land area, in European countries, 2006
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