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Biodiversity — key message 4
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Biological invasions and their negative effects on biodiversity are enhanced by growing international trade and climate change. More than 10 000 non-native species are now present in Europe, 10-15 % of which are considered to have negative economic or ecological effects.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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…
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Biodiversity — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Change in marine invasive alien species in eight pan-European seas
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Data for the Baltic Sea is for parts of the sea with a salinity of > 5 psu
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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COM(2008) 789 Final
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Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions Towards an EU Strategy on Invasive Species [SEC(2008) 2887 Et SEC(2008) 2886
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Environmental policy document catalogue
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Cumulative number of alien species established in 11 Nordic and Baltic countries* since 1900
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* = Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Germany and the Russian Federation (west of Ural)
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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EEA Signals 2009 - Key environmental issues facing Europe
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Signals is published by the European Environment Agency (EEA) at the start of each year and provides snapshot stories on issues of interest both to the environmental policy debate and the wider public for the upcoming year. The eight stories addressed are not exhaustive but have been selected on the basis of their relevance to the current environmental policy debate in Europe. They address priority issues of climate change, nature and biodiversity, the use of natural resources and health.
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Publications
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Establishment in the pan-European region of the worst invasive alien species threatening biodiversity (all ecosystems)
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Abstract: Not all invasive alien species are equally harmful to native biodiversity
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Examples of impacts from marine invasive alien species
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Health in a changing climate
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In August 2007, local health authorities in Italy detected a high number of cases of an unusual illness in Castiglione di Cervia and Castiglione di Ravenna, two small villages divided by a river. Almost 200 people were affected and one elderly man died (Angelini et al., 2007).
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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Invasive alien species indicators in Europe - a review of Streamlining European Biodiversity (SEBI) Indicator 10
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To support the 'Streamlining European 2010 Biodiversity Indicators' (SEBI 2010) process, the European Environment Agency (EEA) commissioned a study to revisit and further develop the indicator 'Invasive alien species in Europe'. The aim of the current project is to critically review and improve this indicator, and propose an updated
methodology. Further, options for methodologies of new indicators, which monitor IAS over time across Europe, will be discussed. Particular attention is given to closely linking the indicator(s) to recent biodiversity policy goals and developments.
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Publications
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Main routes for the spread of the comb jelly Mnemiopsis leidyi in pan-European seas (2006)
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs