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Air pollution — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Emissions of air pollutants derive from almost all economic and societal activities. They result
in clear risks to human health and ecosystems. In Europe, policies and actions at all levels have
greatly reduced anthropogenic emissions and exposure but some air pollutants still harm human
health. Similarly, as emissions of acidifying pollutants have reduced, the situation for Europe's rivers
and lakes has improved but atmospheric nitrogen oversupply still threatens biodiversity in sensitive
terrestrial and water ecosystems. The movement of atmospheric pollution between continents
attracts increasing political attention. Greater international cooperation, also focusing on links
between climate and air pollution policies, is required more than ever to address air pollution.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Thematic assessments
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Understanding climate change - key fact 3
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The decade 2000-2009 was the warmest on record. Europe has warmed more than the global average.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Understanding climate change — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key facts
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Understanding climate change — key message 1
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Global mean temperature in 2009 was 0.7-0.8 °C higher than in pre-industrial times and the decade 2000-2009 was the warmest on record. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded in 2007 that most of the global warming since the middle of the 20th century is very likely to have been due to human influences.
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Understanding climate change — SOER 2010 thematic assessment
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Key messages
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Climate change mitigation - Why care? (Finland)
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Climate change mitigation - Why care?
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The European environment – state and outlook 2010
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Country assessments
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Finland
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Sensitivity of cereal yields to climate change for maize and wheat
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A small increase in temperature has a positive impact on cereals yield, while a high increase (3-5 oC) has a negative impact
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Simulated land average maximum number of consecutive dry days for different European regions (1860-2100)
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The 20th century (black), models simulations for IPCC SRES intermediate A1B (orange) and low B1 (green) emission scenarios
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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How does the emission trading scheme work?
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Emission trading scheme? Cap and trade? What do these words mean? And how does it all contribute to reduced emissions of greenhouse gases? This animation shows how the scheme works.
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Multimedia centre
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Potential alcohol level at harvest for Riesling in Alsace (France) 1972-2003
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The figure shows the potential alcohol level at harvest for Riesling in Alsace
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Temperature-mortality relationship in 15 European cities
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Figure shows relationship between daily maximum apparent temperature (Barcelona: mean apparent temperature) and natural mortality (blue) and 95% confidence interval (grey).
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Changes in EU-12 greenhouse gas emissions by sector, 1990-2006
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The categories Total emissions, Energy and Transport do not include emissions and removals from LULUCF (carbon sink activities) and emissions from international bunkers (international aviation and maritime transport).
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs