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Health in a changing climate
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In August 2007, local health authorities in Italy detected a high number of cases of an unusual illness in Castiglione di Cervia and Castiglione di Ravenna, two small villages divided by a river. Almost 200 people were affected and one elderly man died (Angelini et al., 2007).
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Signals — every breath we take
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Signals 2011
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Articles
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Corine biotopes
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The Corine biotopes (Version 2000) database is an inventory of major nature sites
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Data and maps
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Datasets
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Change in species diversity as a result of climate change - outlook from EEA (Outlook 004) - Assessment published Jun 2007
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Significant changes in the distribution of plant species in Europe are expected by 2100 due to increase of global temperature by about 3.10C. Such temperature increase going to be well above the long-term sustainable objective set in the 6th EAP. The Southwestern part and the most Eastern part (Russia) of Europe may suffer the highest changes in biodiversity; the loss of species might exceed 50 % by 2050. By 2100 most European Member States are expected to lose more than 50 species compared with the 1995 situation.
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Data and maps
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Indicators
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Change in species diversity as a result of climate change - outlook from EEA
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Protecting the tree of life
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Europe is a continent of breathtaking natural beauty and dramatic contrasts. The EU’s 27 Member States stretch from the frozen Arctic Circle in the north to the warm Mediterranean waters in the south. From the wave-lashed Atlantic coast in Ireland to the snow-capped Carpathian mountains in Romania, the EU includes a vast range of natural habitats and a great diversity of flora and fauna.
Our natural heritage includes several thousand types of habitat, 520 species of bird, 10 000 plant species and at least 100 000 species of invertebrate. Yet, in comparison with other regions in the world, these numbers are relatively modest. Europe is the most urbanized and densely populated continent in the world. It is also one of the most polluted. These factors have taken their toll on the natural environment.
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Multimedia
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NATURA 2000: Safeguarding Europe's biodiversity
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Preserving and restoring the biodiversity and ecosystems of different habitats, from the countryside to mountains to the marine environment, is a major objective for the European Union. It is committed to halting the loss of its biodiversity by 2010.
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Environmental topics
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Biodiversity
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Multimedia
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Weighted population trend of species predicted to lose range in response to climatic change (92 species)
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How to read the graph: The weighted population index of species expected to lose in range due to climatic change has decreased by 20% since 1989.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Corine biotopes in Baltic and Phare countries
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Map of Corine biotopes boundaries in Baltic and Phare countries
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Number of mountain Species of Community Interest (Annex II and IV of the EU Habitats Directive) endemic to mountain regions, mountain ranges, and islands of Europe
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Conservation status of species of European Union interest in forest ecosystems in EU-25
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Conservation status of species per biogeographical area in forest ecosystems. Statistics by region on the left, overall statistics on the right.
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Data and maps
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Maps and graphs
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Green tip - the lights
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